ܓܝܪܐ

See also: ܓܝܕܐ‎

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic جَيْر‎ (ǧayr) and Hebrew גִּיר‎ (gîr).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɡirɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ɡire(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܓܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܝܪܐ)

  1. glue, birdlime
Inflection
    declension of ܓܝܪܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܓܝܪ ܓܝܪܝܢ
construct ܓܝܪ ܓܝܪܝ
emphatic ܓܝܪܐ ܓܝܪܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܓܝܪܝ ܓܝܪܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܓܝܪܟ ܓܝܪܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܓܝܪܟܝ ܓܝܪܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܓܝܪܗ ܓܝܪܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܓܝܪܗ ܓܝܪܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܓܝܪܢ ܓܝܪܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܓܝܪܟܘܢ ܓܝܪܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܓܝܪܟܝܢ ܓܝܪܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܓܝܪܗܘܢ ܓܝܪܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܓܝܪܗܝܢ ܓܝܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܓ-ܘ-ܪ‎ (ɡ-w-r) related to committing adultery.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɡajjɑrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ɡajjɑre(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܓܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܝܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܓܝܪܬܐ‎)

  1. adulterer
Inflection
    declension of ܓܝܪܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܓܝܪ ܓܝܪܝܢ
construct ܓܝܪ ܓܝܪܝ
emphatic ܓܝܪܐ ܓܝܪܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܓܝܪܝ ܓܝܪܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܓܝܪܟ ܓܝܪܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܓܝܪܟܝ ܓܝܪܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܓܝܪܗ ܓܝܪܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܓܝܪܗ ܓܝܪܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܓܝܪܢ ܓܝܪܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܓܝܪܟܘܢ ܓܝܪܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܓܝܪܟܝܢ ܓܝܪܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܓܝܪܗܘܢ ܓܝܪܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܓܝܪܗܝܢ ܓܝܪܝܗܝܢ

References
  • “gyr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 45b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 69a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 230b
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