كور

See also: کور, گؤز, گور, كوز, کوز, and گوز

Arabic

Etymology 1

An early Semitic borrowing, ultimately derived from Sumerian 𒄥 (gur, to twist, to wind, to turn).

Verb

كَوَّرَ (kawwara) II, non-past يُكَوِّرُ‎ (yukawwiru)

  1. to roll, to roll up, to coil, to wind
  2. to make round
  3. to clench

Conjugation

Etymology 2

Likely through Aramaic from Akkadian 𒆠𒉈 (/kuru/, crucible, kiln, brazier; log, thick reed; short reed mat, collection of reeds), likely coined from Sumerian 𒄥 (gur, a bundle), hence a place of burning bundles of firewood or tinder. The sense of a saddle originally stems from a bundle or mat rolled and placed for cushioning; a specified sense natively coined from Akkadian 𒄀𒆤𒈣 (/kuru/, short reed mat, collection or roll of reeds; a woven thing), from Sumerian 𒄥 (gur, to twist, to wind, to turn).

Noun

كُور (kūr) m (plural أَكْوَار (ʾakwār) or أَكْوُر (ʾakwur) or كِيرَان (kīrān))

  1. camel saddle
  2. furnace, smelting furnace, forge
  3. bellows
    Synonym: كِير (kīr)

Declension

Noun

كُوَر (kuwar) pl

  1. plural of كُورَة (kūra)

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), كور”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 496–497
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 254
  • Freytag, Georg (1837), كور”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 69–70, 74
  • Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19), Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 65
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), كور”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1127, 1132

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian کور (kôr).

Adjective

كور (kör)

  1. blind

Descendants

  • Turkish: kör
  • Albanian: qorr
  • Middle Armenian: քոռ (kʿoṙ)
  • Bulgarian: кьор (kjor)
  • Romanian: chior
  • Serbo-Croatian: ћор, ćor
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.