عليم
Arabic
Adjective
عَلِيم • (ʿalīm) (feminine عَلِيمَة (ʿalīma), masculine plural عُلَمَاء (ʿulamāʾ), feminine plural عَلِيمَات (ʿalīmāt), elative أَعْلَم (ʾaʿlam))
- knowing
- learned
- omniscient (when used of God)
Declension
Declension of adjective عَلِيم (ʿalīm)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عَلِيم ʿalīm |
الْعَلِيم al-ʿalīm |
عَلِيمَة ʿalīma |
الْعَلِيمَة al-ʿalīma |
| Nominative | عَلِيمٌ ʿalīmun |
الْعَلِيمُ al-ʿalīmu |
عَلِيمَةٌ ʿalīmatun |
الْعَلِيمَةُ al-ʿalīmatu |
| Accusative | عَلِيمًا ʿalīman |
الْعَلِيمَ al-ʿalīma |
عَلِيمَةً ʿalīmatan |
الْعَلِيمَةَ al-ʿalīmata |
| Genitive | عَلِيمٍ ʿalīmin |
الْعَلِيمِ al-ʿalīmi |
عَلِيمَةٍ ʿalīmatin |
الْعَلِيمَةِ al-ʿalīmati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عَلِيمَيْن ʿalīmayn |
الْعَلِيمَيْن al-ʿalīmayn |
عَلِيمَتَيْن ʿalīmatayn |
الْعَلِيمَتَيْن al-ʿalīmatayn |
| Nominative | عَلِيمَانِ ʿalīmāni |
الْعَلِيمَانِ al-ʿalīmāni |
عَلِيمَتَانِ ʿalīmatāni |
الْعَلِيمَتَانِ al-ʿalīmatāni |
| Accusative | عَلِيمَيْنِ ʿalīmayni |
الْعَلِيمَيْنِ al-ʿalīmayni |
عَلِيمَتَيْنِ ʿalīmatayni |
الْعَلِيمَتَيْنِ al-ʿalīmatayni |
| Genitive | عَلِيمَيْنِ ʿalīmayni |
الْعَلِيمَيْنِ al-ʿalīmayni |
عَلِيمَتَيْنِ ʿalīmatayni |
الْعَلِيمَتَيْنِ al-ʿalīmatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عُلَمَاء ʿulamāʾ |
الْعُلَمَاء al-ʿulamāʾ |
عَلِيمَات ʿalīmāt |
الْعَلِيمَات al-ʿalīmāt |
| Nominative | عُلَمَاءُ ʿulamāʾu |
الْعُلَمَاءُ al-ʿulamāʾu |
عَلِيمَاتٌ ʿalīmātun |
الْعَلِيمَاتُ al-ʿalīmātu |
| Accusative | عُلَمَاءَ ʿulamāʾa |
الْعُلَمَاءَ al-ʿulamāʾa |
عَلِيمَاتٍ ʿalīmātin |
الْعَلِيمَاتِ al-ʿalīmāti |
| Genitive | عُلَمَاءَ ʿulamāʾa |
الْعُلَمَاءِ al-ʿulamāʾi |
عَلِيمَاتٍ ʿalīmātin |
الْعَلِيمَاتِ al-ʿalīmāti |
Related terms
- عَالِم (ʿālim)
- تَعْلِيم (taʿlīm)
- عَالِمِيَّة (ʿālimiyya)
- عَلَّام (ʿallām)
- مُعَلِّم (muʿallim)
- مُعَلَّم (muʿallam)
- مُعَلِّمَة (muʿallima)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “عليم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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