ط ر و

• ط ر ي‎ (ṭ-r-y)

Compare Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܢܐ‏‎ (ṭarrūnā, “fresh”), Ge'ez ጥራይ (ṭəray, “fresh”), Shehri ṭeriʾ (“fresh”), Hebrew טָרִי‎ (ṭārī, “fresh”), Ugaritic 𐎉𐎗𐎊 (ṭry, “fresh”).

ط ر و • (ṭ-r-w)

1. related to freshness

• Form I: طَرِيَ‎ (ṭariya, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”)
  • Verbal noun: طَرَاء‎ (ṭarāʾ), طَرَاوَة‎ (ṭarāwa)
  • Active participle: طَارٍ‎ (ṭārin)
• Form I: طَرُوَ‎ (ṭaruwa, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”)
  • Verbal noun: طَرَاء‎ (ṭarāʾ), طَرَاوَة‎ (ṭarāwa)
  • Active participle: طَارٍ‎ (ṭārin)
• Form II: طَرَّى‎ (ṭarrā, “to render fresh, juicy, moist; to mollify”)
  • Verbal noun: تَطْرِيَة‎ (taṭriya)
  • Active participle: مُطَرٍّ‎ (muṭarrin)
  • Passive participle: مُطَرًّى‎ (muṭarran)
• Form IV: أَطْرَى‎ (ʾaṭrā, “to praise, to eulogize, to commend”)
  • Verbal noun: إِطْرَاء‎ (ʾiṭrāʾ)
  • Active participle: مُطْرٍ‎ (muṭrin)
  • Passive participle: مُطْرًى‎ (muṭran)
• Form V: تَطَرَّى‎ (taṭarrā, “to be mollified; to be refreshed”)
  • Verbal noun: تَطَرٍّ‎ (taṭarrin)
  • Active participle: مُتَطَرٍّ‎ (mutaṭarrin)

• طَرِيّ‎ (ṭariyy, “fresh”)
  • أَطْرَى‎ (ʾaṭrā, elative)
• أُطْرُوَان‎ (ʾuṭruwān, “begin of youth”)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ط ر و”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 43
• Freytag, Georg (1835), “ط ر و”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 54
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ط ر و”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1851–852
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ط ر و”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, pages 629–630
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ط ر و”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 774
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “طرو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 654
• Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 598
• Olmo Lete, Gregorio del; Sanmartín, Joaquín; Watson, Wilfred G. E. (2015), “ط ر و”, in A Dictionary of the Ugaritic Language in the Alphabetic Tradition (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 112), 3rd edition, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 920