ذ ر ع

ذ ر ع • (ḏ-r-ʿ)

1. related to the usage of the arm

• Form I: ذَرَعَ‎ (ḏaraʿa, “to stretch out the arm; to be sped up; to measure; to intercede”)
  • Verbal noun: ذَرْع‎ (ḏarʿ)
  • Active participle: ذَارِع‎ (ḏāriʿ)
  • Passive participle: مَذْرُوع‎ (maḏrūʿ)
• Form II: ذَرَّعَ‎ (ḏarraʿa, “to put the arm around”)
  • Verbal noun: تَذْرِيع‎ (taḏrīʿ)
  • Active participle: مُذَرِّع‎ (muḏarriʿ)
  • Passive participle: مُذَرَّع‎ (muḏarraʿ)
• Form III: ذَارَعَ‎ (ḏāraʿa, “to do business with someone by using a cubit”)
  • Verbal noun: مُذَارَعَة‎ (muḏāraʿa), ذِرَاع‎ (ḏirāʿ)
  • Active participle: مُذَارِع‎ (muḏāriʿ)
  • Passive participle: مُذَارَع‎ (muḏāraʿ)
• Form IV: أَذْرَعَ‎ (ʾaḏraʿa, “to take with the arm”)
  • Verbal noun: إِذْرَاع‎ (ʾiḏrāʿ)
  • Active participle: مُذْرِع‎ (muḏriʿ)
  • Passive participle: مُذْرَع‎ (muḏraʿ)
• Form V: تَذَرَّعَ‎ (taḏarraʿa, “to measure with a cubit; to use as a pretext”)
  • Verbal noun: تَذَرُّع‎ (taḏarruʿ)
  • Active participle: مُتَذَرِّع‎ (mutaḏarriʿ)
  • Passive participle: مُتَذَرَّع‎ (mutaḏarraʿ)
• Form VII: اِنْذَرَعَ‎ (inḏaraʿa, “to take much time in going one’s path”)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْذِرَاع‎ (inḏirāʿ)
  • Active participle: مُنْذَرِع‎ (munḏariʿ)
• Form VIII: اِذَّرَعَ‎ (iḏḏaraʿa, “to go ahead, to make headway”)
  • Verbal noun: اِذِّرَاع‎ (iḏḏirāʿ)
  • Active participle: مُذَّرِع‎ (muḏḏariʿ)
  • Passive participle: مُذَّرَع‎ (muḏḏaraʿ)

• ذَرْع‎ (ḏarʿ, “potency, power”)
• ذِرَاع‎ (ḏirāʿ, “arm; lever”)
• ذَرِيعَة‎ (ḏarīʿa, “pretext”)
• مِذْرَاع‎ (miḏrāʿ, “settlement placed in the center of a region”)

• ذَرِيع‎ (ḏarīʿ, “wide in pace; rapid”); elative أَذْرَع‎ (ʾaḏraʿ)

• Freytag, Georg (1833), “ذ ر ع”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 84–86
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ذ ر ع”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 768–770
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ذ ر ع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ذ ر ع”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 427