ديوان

See also: دیوان‎

Arabic

Etymology

From Persian ‎ (dêvân), ultimately from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub).

Noun

دِيوَان • (dīwān) m (plural دَوَاوِين‎ (dawāwīn))

register (registration book)
collection of poetry
‏دِيوَانُ جَمِيل بُثَيْنَة‎
dīwānu jamīl buṯayna
poetry collection of Jamil Buthayna
account, reckoning
place of account or reckoning
council, court, tribunal
divan

Declension

Declension of noun دِيوَان (dīwān)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دِيوَان dīwān	الدِّيوَان‎ ad-dīwān	دِيوَان dīwān
Nominative	دِيوَانٌ dīwānun	الدِّيوَانُ‎ ad-dīwānu	دِيوَانُ dīwānu
Accusative	دِيوَانًا‎ dīwānan	الدِّيوَانَ‎ ad-dīwāna	دِيوَانَ dīwāna
Genitive	دِيوَانٍ dīwānin	الدِّيوَانِ‎ ad-dīwāni	دِيوَانِ dīwāni
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دِيوَانَيْن‎ dīwānayn	الدِّيوَانَيْن‎ ad-dīwānayn	دِيوَانَيْ‎ dīwānay
Nominative	دِيوَانَانِ‎ dīwānāni	الدِّيوَانَانِ‎ ad-dīwānāni	دِيوَانَا‎ dīwānā
Accusative	دِيوَانَيْنِ‎ dīwānayni	الدِّيوَانَيْنِ‎ ad-dīwānayni	دِيوَانَيْ‎ dīwānay
Genitive	دِيوَانَيْنِ‎ dīwānayni	الدِّيوَانَيْنِ‎ ad-dīwānayni	دِيوَانَيْ‎ dīwānay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دَوَاوِين‎ dawāwīn	الدَّوَاوِين‎ ad-dawāwīn	دَوَاوِين‎ dawāwīn
Nominative	دَوَاوِينُ‎ dawāwīnu	الدَّوَاوِينُ‎ ad-dawāwīnu	دَوَاوِينُ‎ dawāwīnu
Accusative	دَوَاوِينَ‎ dawāwīna	الدَّوَاوِينَ‎ ad-dawāwīna	دَوَاوِينَ‎ dawāwīna
Genitive	دَوَاوِينَ‎ dawāwīna	الدَّوَاوِينِ‎ ad-dawāwīni	دَوَاوِينِ‎ dawāwīni

Descendants

Andalusian Arabic: ديوان‎ (dīwān), *دوان‎ (*duwān)
- → Catalan: duana
- → Portuguese: aduana
- → Spanish: aduana
  - → Hiligaynon: aduana
- → Medieval Latin: doana, dovana
  - → Albanian: doganë
  - → Italian: dogana
  - → Old French: dohanne
    - Middle French: doana
      - French: douane
        → Dutch: douane
        → English: douane
    - Norman: douanne

References

Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ديوان”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 478–479
Freytag, Georg (1833), “ديوان”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 74
Lane, Edward William (1863), “ديوان”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 939

Malay

Noun

ديوان (plural ديوان-ديوان‎ or ديوان۲‎, informal first-person possessive ديوانکو‎, informal second-person possessive ديوانمو‎, third-person possessive ديوانڽ‎)

Jawi spelling of dewan

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