درد

See also: دزد‎

Persian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Noun
Dari Persian درد‎
Iranian Persian درد‎
Tajiki Persian дард (dard)

درد • (dard)

  1. pain
  2. ache
  3. affliction
  4. disease
  5. illness
  6. complaint
Derived terms
Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: dərd
  • → Hindustani:
  • → Northern Kurdish: derd
  • → Middle Armenian: դարդ (dard), տարտ (tart), դերդ (derd), տէրտ (tērt)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: [Term?]
  • → Punjabi: ਦਰਦ (dard)
  • → Zazaki: derd

Etymology 2

Compare the Iranian borrowings: Aramaic דּוּרְדָּא / דּרְדָּא‎ (durdā, “sediment; lees”), in plural דּוּרְדֵּי / דּרְדֵּי‎ (durdī); Arabic دُرْدِيّ‎ (durdiyy, “liquid sediment, lees, amurca”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *dr̥ti-.

Alternative forms
  • دردی‎ (durdī)

Noun

درد • (dord)

  1. dregs

Descendants
  • → Middle Armenian: դիրտ (dirt), տիրտ (tirt), դուրտ (durt), տուրտին (turtin), դրտին (drtin), դրուրտ (drurt), դուրտին (durtin) (see there for further descendants)
  • → Armenian: դըռդի (dəṙdi)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: طورتی‎ (tortu)
  • → Azerbaijani: torta
  • → Georgian: დურდო (durdo)
  • → Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: [script needed] (dürtʿ)
  • → Kurdish: [script needed] (torté)

Further reading
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971), “դիրտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 670b

Urdu

Etymology

From Persian درد‎ (dard).

Noun

درد • (dard) m (Hindi spelling दर्द)

  1. pain
  2. ache
  3. affliction
  4. pity
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