torta
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish torta, from Late Latin torta, from torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus (“twisted, folded over”). Cognate to tart.
Noun
torta (plural tortas)
Catalan
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese, from Late Latin torta, from the expression torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtortɒ]
- Hyphenation: tor‧ta
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | torta | torták |
accusative | tortát | tortákat |
dative | tortának | tortáknak |
instrumental | tortával | tortákkal |
causal-final | tortáért | tortákért |
translative | tortává | tortákká |
terminative | tortáig | tortákig |
essive-formal | tortaként | tortákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tortában | tortákban |
superessive | tortán | tortákon |
adessive | tortánál | tortáknál |
illative | tortába | tortákba |
sublative | tortára | tortákra |
allative | tortához | tortákhoz |
elative | tortából | tortákból |
delative | tortáról | tortákról |
ablative | tortától | tortáktól |
Possessive forms of torta | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | tortám | tortáim |
2nd person sing. | tortád | tortáid |
3rd person sing. | tortája | tortái |
1st person plural | tortánk | tortáink |
2nd person plural | tortátok | tortáitok |
3rd person plural | tortájuk | tortáik |
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Italian
Etymology 1
From Late Latin torta, from the expression torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtor.ta/
- Rhymes: -orta
- Hyphenation: tór‧ta
Noun
torta f (plural torte)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɔr.ta/
- Rhymes: -ɔrta
- Hyphenation: tòr‧ta
Noun
torta f (plural torte)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the main entry.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɔr.ta/
- Rhymes: -ɔrta
- Hyphenation: tòr‧ta
Latin
Participle
torta
- nominative feminine singular of tortus
- nominative neuter plural of tortus
- accusative neuter plural of tortus
- vocative feminine singular of tortus
- vocative neuter plural of tortus
tortā
- ablative feminine singular of tortus
References
- torta in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- torta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɾtɐ/
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old Portuguese, from Late Latin torta, from the expression torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tôːrta/
- Hyphenation: tor‧ta
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin torta (possibly through a Vulgar Latin form *turta; compare Romanian turtă, French tourte, Italian torta, Romansh turta, Sardinian turta[1]; Latin torta produced the expected diphthongized tuerta in Spanish), from torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus (“twisted, folded over”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtorta/, [ˈt̪ort̪a]
Noun
torta f (plural tortas)
- A cake.
- A tart, pie.
- (Mexico) A sandwich on a roll.
- (Spain, colloquial) slap in the face, cuff on the ear
Synonyms
Descendants
- English: torta
Veps
Etymology
From the noun torv.
Inflection
Inflection | |||
---|---|---|---|
1st infinitive | torta | ||
present indic. | tordab | ||
past indic. | torzi | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | tordan | torzin | — |
2nd singular | tordad | torzid | torda |
3rd singular | tordab | torzi | ? |
1st plural | tordam | torzim | torkam |
2nd plural | tordat | torzit | torkat |
3rd plural | tortas tordaba |
torziba | ? |
sing. conneg.1 | torda | tordand | torda |
plur. conneg. | torkoi | tornugoi | torkoi |
present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
1st singular | tordaižin | tornuižin | tornen |
2nd singular | tordaižid | tornuižid | torned |
3rd singular | tordaiži | tornuiži | torneb |
1st plural | tordaižim | tornuižim | tornem |
2nd plural | tordaižit | tornuižit | tornet |
3rd plural | tordaižiba | tornuižiba | torneba |
connegative | tordaiži | tornuiži | torne |
non-finite forms | |||
1st infinitive | torta | ||
2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
inessive | tortes | inessive | tormas |
instructive | torten | illative | tormaha |
participles | elative | tormaspäi | |
present active | tordai | adessive | tormal |
past active | tornu | abessive | tormat |
past passive | tortud |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “трубить”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika