د ب ر

د ب ر • (d-b-r)

1. forms words related to rear, behind
2. forms words related to arranging, planning

• Form I: دَبَرَ‎ (dabara, “to turn the back, to elapse”)
  • Verbal noun: دُبُور‎ (dubūr)
  • Active participle: دَابِر‎ (dābir)
  • Passive participle: مَدْبُور‎ (madbūr)
• Form I: دَبِرَ‎ (dabira, “to have galls in the back, to have sores in the back”)
  • Verbal noun: دَبَر‎ (dabar)
  • Active participle: دَابِر‎ (dābir)
  • Passive participle: مَدْبُور‎ (madbūr)
• Form II: دَبَّرَ‎ (dabbara, “to scheme, to plan, to devise, to arrange”)
  • Verbal noun: تَدْبِير‎ (tadbīr)
  • Active participle: مُدَبِّر‎ (mudabbir)
  • Passive participle: مُدَبَّر‎ (mudabbar)
• Form III: دَابَرَ‎ (dābara, “to die”)
  • Verbal noun: مُدَابَرَة‎ (mudābara), دِبَار‎ (dibār)
  • Active participle: مُدَابِر‎ (mudābir)
  • Passive participle: مُدَابَر‎ (mudābar)
• Form IV: أَدْبَرَ‎ (ʾadbara, “to turn the back, to escape; to cause to follow”)
  • Verbal noun: إِدْبَار‎ (ʾidbār)
  • Active participle: مُدْبِر‎ (mudbir)
  • Passive participle: مُدْبَر‎ (mudbar)
• Form V: تَدَبَّرَ‎ (tadabbara, “to ponder, to consider, to meditate”)
  • Verbal noun: تَدَبُّر‎ (tadabbur)
  • Active participle: مُتَدَبِّر‎ (mutadabbir)
  • Passive participle: مُتَدَبَّر‎ (mutadabbar)
• Form VI: تَدَابَرَ‎ (tadābara, “to turn the back one upon another, to be opposed”)
  • Verbal noun: تَدَابُر‎ (tadābur)
  • Active participle: مُتَدَابِر‎ (mutadābir)
• Form X: اِسْتَدْبَرَ‎ (istadbara, “to turn the back to, to pursue the opposite direction”)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِدْبَار‎ (istidbār)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَدْبِر‎ (mustadbir)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَدْبَر‎ (mustadbar)
• دَبْر‎ (dabr, “swarm”)
• دُبْر‎ (dubr, “rump, buttocks”)
• دَبُّور‎ (dabbūr, “a wasp or hornet”)
• دَبْرَة‎ (dabra, “flight, escape”)
• دَبَرِيّ‎ (dabariyy, “tardy; situated in the rear”)
• دُبَار‎ (dubār, “Wednesday”)
• دِبْرَة‎ (dibra, “the way or direction of turning the back”)
• دَبُور‎ f (dabūr, “west wind”)
• دَبِير‎ (dabīr, “twist turned backwards, twine turned to the behind by twisting”)
• دُبَارَة‎ (dubāra, “twine, thread”)
• اَلدَّبَرَان‎ (ad-dabarān, “Alpha Tauri”)
• دَابِرَة‎ (dābira, “hinder part of the pastern”)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “د ب ر”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 422–423
• Freytag, Georg (1833), “د ب ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 4-5
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “د ب ر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 663–666
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “د ب ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 844–848
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “د ب ر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 352
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “د ب ر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 312-313
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “د ب ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 375–376