حكم

See also: حکم and ح ك م

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ح ك م (ḥ-k-m).

Verb

حَكَمَ (ḥakama) I, non-past يَحْكُمُ‎ (yaḥkumu)

  1. to exercise authority, command, bid, to rule, to reign, to decree
  2. to hit upon, to obtain
  3. to happen, to arrive, to befall
  4. to deliver a sentence, to judge between

Conjugation

Verb

حَكَمَ (ḥakama) I, non-past يَحْكُمُ‎ (yaḥkumu)

  1. to bridle; to put the bit to a bridle
  2. to restrain, to withhold, to rein
  3. to keep, to preserve, to protect

Conjugation

Verb

حَكُمَ (ḥakuma) I, non-past يَحْكُمُ‎ (yaḥkumu)

  1. to be wise
  2. to establish solidly

Conjugation

Verb

حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama) II, non-past يُحَكِّمُ‎ (yuḥakkimu)

  1. to appoint as a judge or governor
  2. to bid to give full judgment
  3. to give full powers
  4. to be a physician
  5. to treat medically
  6. to process farther, to produce, to develop, to metabolize

Conjugation

Noun

حُكْم (ḥukm) m (plural أَحْكَام (ʾaḥkām))

  1. verbal noun of حَكَمَ (ḥakama, to command, to judge, to sentence) (form I)
  2. sentence, judgment
  3. jurisdiction
  4. power, authority
  5. magistrate
  6. government
  7. decree, command, precept
  8. rule of life
  9. prediction from the stars
  10. fate, predestination
  11. knowledge, wisdom
  12. reason, cause, ground
  13. category
  14. regard

Declension

Noun

حَكْم (ḥakm) m

  1. verbal noun of حَكَمَ (ḥakama, to bridle) (form I), bridling

Declension

Noun

(file)

حَكَم (ḥakam) m (plural حُكَّام (ḥukkām))

  1. judge, arbitrator
  2. commander
  3. referee

Declension

Noun

حِكَم (ḥikam) pl

  1. plural of حِكْمَة (ḥikma)

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ح ك م (ḥ-k-m).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħakam/

Verb

حَكَم (ḥakam) m

  1. he ruled.
  2. he judged.

Etymology 2

From Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħukum/, [ħo̞kʊm]

Noun

حُكُم • (ḥukum) m

(plural أَحْكام ‎(ʼaḥkām))
  1. reign
  2. judgement, ruling
  3. verdict

Etymology 3

From Arabic حَكَم (ḥakam)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħakam/

Noun

حَكَم • (ḥakam) m

(plural حُكَّام ‎(ḥukkām))
  1. referee

Etymology 4

Noun

حكم (ḥikam)

  1. plural of حِكْمَة (ḥikma)
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