حزين
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ح ز ن (ḥ-z-n).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
حَزِين • (ḥazīn) (masculine plural حُزَنَاء (ḥuzanāʾ) or حِزَان (ḥizān) or حَزَانَى (ḥazānā), elative أَحْزَن (ʾaḥzan))
Declension
Declension of adjective حَزِين (ḥazīn)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حَزِين ḥazīn |
الْحَزِين al-ḥazīn |
حَزِينَة ḥazīna |
الْحَزِينَة al-ḥazīna |
| Nominative | حَزِينٌ ḥazīnun |
الْحَزِينُ al-ḥazīnu |
حَزِينَةٌ ḥazīnatun |
الْحَزِينَةُ al-ḥazīnatu |
| Accusative | حَزِينًا ḥazīnan |
الْحَزِينَ al-ḥazīna |
حَزِينَةً ḥazīnatan |
الْحَزِينَةَ al-ḥazīnata |
| Genitive | حَزِينٍ ḥazīnin |
الْحَزِينِ al-ḥazīni |
حَزِينَةٍ ḥazīnatin |
الْحَزِينَةِ al-ḥazīnati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حَزِينَيْن ḥazīnayn |
الْحَزِينَيْن al-ḥazīnayn |
حَزِينَتَيْن ḥazīnatayn |
الْحَزِينَتَيْن al-ḥazīnatayn |
| Nominative | حَزِينَانِ ḥazīnāni |
الْحَزِينَانِ al-ḥazīnāni |
حَزِينَتَانِ ḥazīnatāni |
الْحَزِينَتَانِ al-ḥazīnatāni |
| Accusative | حَزِينَيْنِ ḥazīnayni |
الْحَزِينَيْنِ al-ḥazīnayni |
حَزِينَتَيْنِ ḥazīnatayni |
الْحَزِينَتَيْنِ al-ḥazīnatayni |
| Genitive | حَزِينَيْنِ ḥazīnayni |
الْحَزِينَيْنِ al-ḥazīnayni |
حَزِينَتَيْنِ ḥazīnatayni |
الْحَزِينَتَيْنِ al-ḥazīnatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote; broken plural invariable | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حُزَنَاء; حِزَان; حَزَانَى ḥuzanāʾ; ḥizān; ḥazānā |
الْحُزَنَاء; الْحِزَان; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥuzanāʾ; al-ḥizān; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَات ḥazīnāt |
الْحَزِينَات al-ḥazīnāt |
| Nominative | حُزَنَاءُ; حِزَانٌ; حَزَانَى ḥuzanāʾu; ḥizānun; ḥazānā |
الْحُزَنَاءُ; الْحِزَانُ; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥuzanāʾu; al-ḥizānu; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَاتٌ ḥazīnātun |
الْحَزِينَاتُ al-ḥazīnātu |
| Accusative | حُزَنَاءَ; حِزَانًا; حَزَانَى ḥuzanāʾa; ḥizānan; ḥazānā |
الْحُزَنَاءَ; الْحِزَانَ; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥuzanāʾa; al-ḥizāna; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَاتٍ ḥazīnātin |
الْحَزِينَاتِ al-ḥazīnāti |
| Genitive | حُزَنَاءَ; حِزَانٍ; حَزَانَى ḥuzanāʾa; ḥizānin; ḥazānā |
الْحُزَنَاءِ; الْحِزَانِ; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥuzanāʾi; al-ḥizāni; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَاتٍ ḥazīnātin |
الْحَزِينَاتِ al-ḥazīnāti |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “حزين”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
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