ترب

See also: برت, برپ, ثرت, and ترث

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ت ر ب (t-r-b).

Verb

تَرَبَ (taraba) I, non-past يَتْرَبُ‎ (yatrabu)

  1. to put earth on, to soil
Conjugation

Verb

تَرِبَ (tariba) I, non-past يَتْرَبُ‎ (yatrabu)

  1. to have earth on oneself
  2. (idiomatically) to be so poor as to cleave to the dust
    • 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 18:60:
      أَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَرَجُلٌ تَرِبَ لَا مَالَ لَهُ
      ʾammā muʿāwiyatu farajulun tariba lā māla lahu
      So far as Muʿāwiya is concerned, he is a poor man without any property.
Conjugation

Verb

تَرَّبَ (tarraba) II, non-past يُتَرِّبُ‎ (yutarribu)

  1. to inquinate with earth
Conjugation

Noun

تِرْب (tirb) m (plural أَتْرَاب (ʾatrāb))

  1. contemporary, coeval
  2. comrade, fellow, associate
Declension

Adjective

تَرِب (tarib)

  1. dusty; soiled
  2. cleaving to the dust by reason of want, destitute
Declension

References

  • ترب” in Almaany
  • Freytag, Georg (1830), ترب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 187
  • Lane, Edward William (1863), ترب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 300
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), ترب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 169
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), ترب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 137

Etymology 2

Verb

تَرُبُّ (tarubbu) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of رَبَّ (rabba)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of رَبَّ (rabba)

Verb

تَرُبَّ (tarubba) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  2. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  3. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  4. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)

Verb

تَرُبِّ (tarubbi) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)

Verb

تُرَبُّ (turabbu) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of رَبَّ (rabba)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of رَبَّ (rabba)

Verb

تُرَبَّ (turabba) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  2. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  3. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  4. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)

Verb

تُرَبِّ (turabbi) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of رَبَّ (rabba)

Etymology 3

Verb

تَرْبُ (tarbu) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَا (rabā)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَا (rabā)

Etymology 4

Verb

تُرَبِّ (turabbi) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَّى (rabbā)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of رَبَّى (rabbā)

Verb

تُرَبَّ (turabba) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of رَبَّى (rabbā)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of رَبَّى (rabbā)

Etymology 5

Noun

تُرَب (turab) pl

  1. plural of تُرْبَة (turba)

Persian

Etymology

Noun

ترب (torob)

  1. radish
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