أشهر
See also: اشهر
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ش ه ر (š-h-r).
Verb
أَشْهَرَ • (ʾašhara) IV, non-past يُشْهِرُ (yušhiru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَشْهَرَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʾišhār | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُشْهِر mušhir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُشْهَر mušhar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾašhartu |
ʾašharta |
أَشْهَرَ ʾašhara |
أَشْهَرْتُمَا ʾašhartumā |
أَشْهَرَا ʾašharā |
ʾašharnā |
ʾašhartum |
ʾašharū | |||
f | ʾašharti |
ʾašharat |
أَشْهَرَتَا ʾašharatā |
ʾašhartunna |
ʾašharna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُشْهِرُ ʾušhiru |
tušhiru |
yušhiru |
تُشْهِرَانِ tušhirāni |
يُشْهِرَانِ yušhirāni |
nušhiru |
tušhirūna |
yušhirūna | |||
f | tušhirīna |
tušhiru |
تُشْهِرَانِ tušhirāni |
tušhirna |
yušhirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُشْهِرَ ʾušhira |
tušhira |
yušhira |
تُشْهِرَا tušhirā |
يُشْهِرَا yušhirā |
nušhira |
tušhirū |
yušhirū | |||
f | tušhirī |
tušhira |
تُشْهِرَا tušhirā |
tušhirna |
yušhirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُشْهِرْ ʾušhir |
tušhir |
yušhir |
تُشْهِرَا tušhirā |
يُشْهِرَا yušhirā |
nušhir |
tušhirū |
yušhirū | |||
f | tušhirī |
tušhir |
تُشْهِرَا tušhirā |
tušhirna |
yušhirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَشْهِرْ ʾašhir |
أَشْهِرَا ʾašhirā |
ʾašhirū |
||||||||
f | ʾašhirī |
ʾašhirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾušhirtu |
ʾušhirta |
أُشْهِرَ ʾušhira |
أُشْهِرْتُمَا ʾušhirtumā |
أُشْهِرَا ʾušhirā |
ʾušhirnā |
ʾušhirtum |
ʾušhirū | |||
f | ʾušhirti |
ʾušhirat |
أُشْهِرَتَا ʾušhiratā |
ʾušhirtunna |
ʾušhirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُشْهَرُ ʾušharu |
tušharu |
yušharu |
تُشْهَرَانِ tušharāni |
يُشْهَرَانِ yušharāni |
nušharu |
tušharūna |
yušharūna | |||
f | tušharīna |
tušharu |
تُشْهَرَانِ tušharāni |
tušharna |
yušharna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُشْهَرَ ʾušhara |
tušhara |
yušhara |
تُشْهَرَا tušharā |
يُشْهَرَا yušharā |
nušhara |
tušharū |
yušharū | |||
f | tušharī |
tušhara |
تُشْهَرَا tušharā |
tušharna |
yušharna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُشْهَرْ ʾušhar |
tušhar |
yušhar |
تُشْهَرَا tušharā |
يُشْهَرَا yušharā |
nušhar |
tušharū |
yušharū | |||
f | tušharī |
tušhar |
تُشْهَرَا tušharā |
tušharna |
yušharna |
Etymology 2
Etymology 3
Elative of شَهِير (šahīr, “famous”) and مَشْهُور (mašhūr, “(same)”), from the root ش ه ر (š-h-r).
Adjective
أَشْهَر • (ʾašhar)
Declension
Declension of adjective أَشْهَر (ʾašhar)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَشْهَر ʾašhar |
الْأَشْهَر al-ʾašhar |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَشْهَرُ ʾašharu |
الْأَشْهَرُ al-ʾašharu |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَشْهَرَ ʾašhara |
الْأَشْهَرَ al-ʾašhara |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَشْهَرَ ʾašhara |
الْأَشْهَرِ al-ʾašhari |
? ? |
? ? |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَشْهَرَيْن ʾašharayn |
الْأَشْهَرَيْن al-ʾašharayn |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَشْهَرَانِ ʾašharāni |
الْأَشْهَرَانِ al-ʾašharāni |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَشْهَرَيْنِ ʾašharayni |
الْأَشْهَرَيْنِ al-ʾašharayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَشْهَرَيْنِ ʾašharayni |
الْأَشْهَرَيْنِ al-ʾašharayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | plural unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “شهر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 4
Verb
أَشْهَرُ • (ʾašharu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهَرَ (šahara)
Verb
أَشْهَرَ • (ʾašhara) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهَرَ (šahara)
Verb
أُشْهَرُ • (ʾušharu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهَرَ (šahara)
Verb
أُشْهَرَ • (ʾušhara) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهَرَ (šahara)
Verb
أُشْهَرْ • (ʾušhar) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهَرَ (šahara)
Etymology 5
Verb
أُشَهِّرُ • (ʾušahhiru) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهَّرَ (šahhara)
Verb
أُشَهِّرَ • (ʾušahhira) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهَّرَ (šahhara)
Verb
أُشَهِّرْ • (ʾušahhir) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهَّرَ (šahhara)
Verb
أُشَهَّرُ • (ʾušahharu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهَّرَ (šahhara)
Verb
أُشَهَّرَ • (ʾušahhara) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهَّرَ (šahhara)
Verb
أُشَهَّرْ • (ʾušahhar) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهَّرَ (šahhara)
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