ערבה

Related to Arabic عَرَبَة‎ (ʿaraba, “strong river”) and perhaps to عَرَب‎ (ʿarab, “Arabs”).

עֲרָבָה • ('aravá) f (plural indefinite עֲרָבוֹת‎)

1. steppe, plain
2. (Biblical Hebrew) desert

הָעֲרָבָה • (ha'aravá) f

1. the Arabah desert

עֲרָבָה • ('aravá) f (plural indefinite עֲרָבוֹת‎ or עֲרָבִים‎)

1. willow (tree)
   • Leviticus 23:40, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

     ‏וּלְקַחְתֶּם לָכֶם בַּיּוֹם הָרִאשׁוֹן פְּרִי עֵץ הָדָר כַּפֹּת תְּמָרִים וַעֲנַף עֵץ־עָבֹת וְעַרְבֵי־נָחַל וּשְׂמַחְתֶּם לִפְנֵי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם שִׁבְעַת יָמִים׃‎‎

     ul'kakhtém lakhém bayóm harishón p'rí 'éts hadár kapót t'marím va'anáf 'ets-'avót v'arv'ei-nákhal us'makhtém lif'néi YHVH 'eloheikhém shiv'át yamím.
     ūləqaḥtem lāḵem bayyōm hārīšōn pərī ʿēṣ hāḏār kappōṯ təmārīm waʿănap̄ ʿēṣ-ʿāḇōṯ wəʿarəḇē-nā́ḥal ūśəmaḥtem lip̄ənē YHWH ʾĕlōhēḵem šiḇʿaṯ yāmīm.

     And ye shall take you on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook, and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days.

• עברה‎