никнуть

Russian

From Proto-Slavic *niknǫti. Slavic cognates include Czech vzniknout (“to arise, originate”) and Serbo-Croatian niknuti (“to sprout, spring”). Further cognates include Ancient Greek νεῖκος (neîkos, “quarrel, strife”) and Ancient Greek νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”).

ни́кнуть • (níknutʹ) impf (perfective пони́кнуть or сни́кнуть)

Conjugation of ни́кнуть (class 3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive)

Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
imperfective aspect
infinitive	ни́кнуть níknutʹ
participles	present tense	past tense
active	ни́кнущий níknuščij	ни́кнувший níknuvšij
passive	—	—
adverbial	—	ни́кнув níknuv, ни́кнувши níknuvši
	present tense	future tense
1st singular (я)	ни́кну níknu	бу́ду ни́кнуть búdu níknutʹ
2nd singular (ты)	ни́кнешь níknešʹ	бу́дешь ни́кнуть búdešʹ níknutʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́)	ни́кнет níknet	бу́дет ни́кнуть búdet níknutʹ
1st plural (мы)	ни́кнем níknem	бу́дем ни́кнуть búdem níknutʹ
2nd plural (вы)	ни́кнете níknete	бу́дете ни́кнуть búdete níknutʹ
3rd plural (они́)	ни́кнут níknut	бу́дут ни́кнуть búdut níknutʹ
imperative	singular	plural
	ни́кни níkni	ни́кните níknite
past tense	singular	plural (мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он)	ни́к ník, ни́кнул níknul	ни́кли níkli
feminine (я/ты/она́)	ни́кла níkla
neuter (оно́)	ни́кло níklo

imperfective

perfective

Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “никнуть”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress

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