ир
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ir"
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [irĕ], [ir̥]
- Hyphenation: ир (one syllable)
Noun
ир • (ir)
- man
- Был көй ғәҙәттә ирҙәр бейегәндә уйнала.
- Bïl köy ğäðättä irðär beyegändä uynala.
- This tune is usually played when men dance.
- Күлде ҡамыш матурлай, ирҙе намыҫ матурлай.
- Külde qamïš maturlay, irðe namïθ maturlay.
- Cattail makes a lake nice, sense of dignity makes a man handsome.
- husband
- Ҡатын бер ҡайҙа ла эшләмәй, ире елкәһендә йәшәй.
- Qatïn ber qayða la ešlämäy, ire yelkähendä yäšäy.
- The woman does not work anywhere (and) lives off her husband.
- Эстән янып-көйөүгә ҡарамаҫтан, кисерештәренең тамсыһын да иренә күрһәтергә ашыҡманы.
- Estän yanïp-köyöwgä qaramaθtan, kisereštäreneñ tamsïhïn da irenä kürhätergä ašïqmanï.
- Although ablaze within, (she) did not hurry to show a droplet of her feelings to her husband.
Declension
Inflection of ир (ir)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ир (ir) | ир (ir) |
| definite genitive | ир (ir) | ир (ir) |
| dative | ир (ir) | ир (ir) |
| definite accusative | ир (ir) | ир (ir) |
| locative | ир (ir) | ир (ir) |
| ablative | ир (ir) | ир (ir) |
Antonyms
- ҡатын (qatïn, “woman; wife”)
Khakas
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man, brave, warrior, tribesman”). See also Turkish er.
Ossetian
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *wiHráh (“man”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiHrás, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. The traditional etymology from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas, the self-denominator of speakers of Indo-Iranian languages, is erroneous; see there for more.
Noun
ир • (ir)
- Ossetians, the Ossetian nation
- the speakers of the Iron dialect of the Ossetic language
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