замок

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzamɔk/

Noun

замок (zamok) m

  1. castle

Russian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Polish zamek, which is a calque via Czech zámek of Middle High German sloz (lock, keep), which, in turn, is a calque of Latin clūsa (lock, fort, fortification). Attested from the 17th century. Related to замыкать (zamykatʹ) (замкну́ть (zamknútʹ)). But note also Old Novgorodian ꙁамъке (zamŭke, lock)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈzamək]

Noun

за́мок (zámok) m inan (genitive за́мка, nominative plural за́мки, genitive plural за́мков)

  1. castle
Declension

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *zamъkъ, deverbal from *zamъknǫti (whence Russian замкну́ть (zamknútʹ)). Doublet of за́мок (zámok), a borrowing from Polish.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [zɐˈmok]
  • (file)

Noun

замо́к (zamók) m inan (genitive замка́, nominative plural замки́, genitive plural замко́в)

  1. lock (fastener that opens with a key, or part of a firearm)
    америка́нский замо́кamerikánskij zamókspringlock
    англи́йский замо́кanglíjskij zamókpatent lock
    фити́льный замо́кfitílʹnyj zamókmatchlock
    запира́ть воро́та на замо́кzapirátʹ voróta na zamókto lock the gate
    на замке́na zamkéunder lock and key
    под замко́мpod zamkómunder lock and key
  2. (architecture) keystone
  3. (jewelry) clasp, fastener
Declension
See also

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [zɐˈmok]

Verb

замо́к (zamók)

  1. short masculine singular past indicative perfective of замо́кнуть (zamóknutʹ)

Ukrainian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈzɑmɔk]

Noun

за́мок (zámok) m inan (genitive за́мку, nominative plural за́мки)

  1. castle
Declension

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [zɐˈmɔk]

Noun

замо́к (zamók) m inan (genitive замка́, nominative plural замки́)

  1. lock
Declension

References

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