вз-

See also: воз

Russian

Alternative forms
  • вс- (vs-) (before a voiceless consonant)
  • взо- (vzo-) (before certain consonant clusters)

Etymology

Proto-Slavic *vъz-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *uź-. Cognate with Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), Latvian uz (“on, to”). Further etymology disputed. Compare also воз- (voz-), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.

Pronunciation

Prefix

вз- • (vz-)

  1. (used with verbs) upwards, up
    ‎взо- (vzo-) + ‎-йти́ (-jtí, “to go”) → ‎взойти́ (vzojtí, “to rise, to ascend”)
    ‎вс- (vs-) + ‎ки́нуть (kínutʹ, “to throw, cast, fling”) → ‎вски́нуть (vskínutʹ, “to throw up, to toss up”)
  2. (used with verbs) returning, re-

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_prefixed_with_%D0%B2%D0%B7-' title='Category:Russian words prefixed with вз-'>Russian words prefixed with вз-</a>
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_prefixed_with_%D0%B2%D1%81-' title='Category:Russian words prefixed with вс-'>Russian words prefixed with вс-</a>
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_prefixed_with_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%BE-' title='Category:Russian words prefixed with взо-'>Russian words prefixed with взо-</a>
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