бар

See also: Бар and Appendix:Variations of "bar"

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bār (there is/are, there exist(s)).

Cognate with Uyghur بار (bar, there exists), Turkish var (there exists).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɑr]
  • Hyphenation: бар (one syllable)

Predicative

бар (bar)

  1. there is / there are, there exist; I/you have, s/he has, etc.
    Уйлаймын, тимәк мин бармын.
    Uylaymïn, timäk min barmïn.
    (I) think, therefore I exist.
    Биш минут ҡына ваҡытым бар.
    Biš minut qïna vaqïtïm bar.
    I have only five minutes of time.
    Ауылда биш сутый ере бар.
    Awïlda biš sutïy yere bar.
    ((S)he) has 5 ares of land in the village.
    Ҡаҙағстанда ла аҙаш ауыл бар икән.
    Qaðağstanda la aðaš awïl bar ikän.
    As it happens, there is a village of the same name in Kazakhstan as well.
    Рәсәйҙә ауыл хужалығының киләсәге бармы?
    Räsäyðä awïl xužalïğïnïñ kiläsäge barmï?
    Is there a future for agriculture in Russia?
    "Ни сәсһәң - шуны урырһың", тигән тапҡыр әйтем бар.
    "Ni säshäñ - šunï urïrhïñ", tigän tapqïr äytem bar.
    There is a shrewd adage which says "What you sow is what you will reap".

Determiner

бар (bar)

  1. all
    Бар мәғлүмәт тере шаһиттар ауыҙынан яҙып алынған.
    Bar mäğlümät tere šahittar awïðïnan yaðïp alïnğan.
    All information has been recorded from the mouths of living witnesses.

Adjective

бар (bar)

  1. (introduces an attributive adjective phrase) with, which have/has...
    Үҙ яҙмаһы бар халыҡ.
    Üð yaðmahï bar xalïq.
    A people that has its own literary tradition.

Antonyms

  • юҡ (yuq) (there is not)

See also

Derived terms


Budukh

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Armenian *բարհ (*barh)[1], the earlier form of բահ (bah), or together with it borrowed from an Iranian source.

Noun

бар (bar)

  1. wooden spade[2]

References

  1. Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), բահ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 393b
  2. Mejlanova, U. A. (1984), бар”, in Buduxsko-russkij slovarʹ [Budukh–Russian Dictionary], Moscow: Nauka, page 25b

Bulgarian

Etymology

Noun

бар (bar) ?

  1. bar

Kazakh

Cyrillic бар (bar)
Arabic بار

Predicative

бар (bar)

  1. there is / there are, there exist; I/you have, s/he has, etc.

Verb

бар (bar)

  1. to go

Macedonian

Noun

бар (bar) m

  1. bar (place)

Inflection


Mongolian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *bars, a loanword from Proto-Turkic *bars (leopard, large feline) of unclear etymology.

Compare Dongxiang basi, Kazakh барыс (barıs).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /par/

Noun

бар (bar) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠠᠷᠰ (bars))

  1. tiger
  2. (astrology) tiger

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bar]
  • Rhymes: -ar

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English bar.

Noun

бар (bar) m inan (genitive ба́ра, nominative plural ба́ры, genitive plural ба́ров)

  1. saloon, bar, snack bar
  2. (technical) bar, jib
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French barre.

Noun

бар (bar) m inan (genitive ба́ра, nominative plural ба́ры, genitive plural ба́ров)

  1. sandbar
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from French bar, from Ancient Greek βάρος (báros).

Noun

бар (bar) m inan (genitive ба́ра, nominative plural ба́ры, genitive plural ба́ров)

  1. (meteorology) bar (unit of pressure)
Declension

Etymology 4

Noun

бар (bar) m anim pl

  1. genitive plural of ба́рин (bárin)
  2. accusative plural of ба́рин (bárin)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English bar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bâːr/.

Noun

ба̑р m (Latin spelling bȃr)

  1. public house, bar
Declension

Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, weight), coined circa 1900.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bâːr/

Noun

ба̑р m (Latin spelling bȃr)

  1. bar (unit of pressure)
Declension

Etymology 3

Clipping of ба̀рем.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bâr/

Adverb

ба̏р (Latin spelling bȁr)

  1. at least

References

  • бар” in Hrvatski jezični portal
  • бар” in Hrvatski jezični portal
  • бар” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Tajik

Preposition

Dari Persian بر
Iranian Persian بر
Tajiki Persian бар (bar)

бар (bar)

  1. on
  2. upon
  3. onto
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