ξένος

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ξένϝος (xénwos), perhaps from Pre-Greek.[1]. Also reflected in Albanian huaj (alien) from *ksōn(w)ja

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

ξένος (xénos) m (feminine ξένη, neuter ξένον); first/second declension

  1. foreign
  2. strange, unusual

Declension

Noun

ξένος (xénos) m (genitive ξένου); second declension

  1. of parties giving or receiving hospitality: host and much more commonly guest
  2. stranger
  3. one who is hired: hired worker, mercenary
  4. foreigner

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ξένος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 1034

Further reading


Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ξένος (xénos).

Noun

ξένος (xénos) m (plural ξένοι, feminine ξένη)

  1. foreigner, alien
  2. stranger
  3. guest

Declension

Synonyms

Adjective

ξένος (xénos) m (feminine ξένη, neuter ξένο)

  1. foreign
  2. strange, unfamiliar

Declension

Synonyms

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