κῶλον

Ancient Greek

κῶλον • (kôlon) n (genitive κώλου); second declension

part of something, member
part of the body: limb, leg, arm
part of a building: side, front
part of a sentence: clause
(in plural) carcass, carcasses
2nd century BC, Septuagint, I Samuel (called Βασιλειων Α in Septuagint) 17:46 (David speaking to Goliath)
και αποκλείσει σε κύριος σήμερον εις την χείρα μου και αποκτενώ σε και αφελώ την κεφαλήν σου από σου και δώσω τα κῶλά σου και τα κῶλα παρεμβολής των αλλοφύλων εν ταύτη τη ημέρα τοις πετεινοίς του ουρανού και τοις θηρίοις της γης και γνώσεται πάσα η γη ότι εστί θεός εν Ισραήλ ("And the Lord shall deliver thee today into my hand and I shall kill thee and take thy head off thee and give thy carcass and the carcasses of the camp of the Philistines this day to the fowls of the heaven and to the beasts of the earth and all the earth shall know that there is a god is in Israel." The Hebrew has the singular פגר מחנה פלשתים instead of "thy carcass and the carcasses of the camp of the Philistines".)

Second declension of τὸ κῶλον; τοῦ κώλου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ κῶλον tò kôlon	τὼ κώλω tṑ kṓlō	τᾰ̀ κῶλᾰ tà kôla
Genitive	τοῦ κώλου toû kṓlou	τοῖν κώλοιν toîn kṓloin	τῶν κώλων tôn kṓlōn
Dative	τῷ κώλῳ tôi kṓlōi	τοῖν κώλοιν toîn kṓloin	τοῖς κώλοις toîs kṓlois
Accusative	τὸ κῶλον tò kôlon	τὼ κώλω tṑ kṓlō	τᾰ̀ κῶλᾰ tà kôla
Vocative	κῶλον kôlon	κώλω kṓlō	κῶλᾰ kôla
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill

κῶλον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
κῶλον in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
κῶλον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
G2966 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
κῶλον in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- leg idem, page 484.
- limb idem, page 492.
- member idem, page 524.

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