κροῦμα

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms
  • κροῦσμα (kroûsma)

Etymology

From κρούω (kroúō, “I beat, I strike”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

Pronunciation
 

Noun

κροῦμα • (kroûma) n (genitive κροῦμᾰτος); third declension

  1. A beat, a stroke
  2. A sound produced by stiking stringed instruments, a note

Inflection
Third declension of τὸ κροῦμᾰ; τοῦ κρούμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative τὸ κροῦμᾰ
tò kroûma		 τὼ κρούμᾰτε
tṑ kroúmate		 τᾰ̀ κρούμᾰτᾰ
tà kroúmata
Genitive τοῦ κρούμᾰτος
toû kroúmatos		 τοῖν κρουμᾰ́τοιν
toîn kroumátoin		 τῶν κρουμᾰ́των
tôn kroumátōn
Dative τῷ κρούμᾰτῐ
tôi kroúmati		 τοῖν κρουμᾰ́τοιν
toîn kroumátoin		 τοῖς κρούμᾰσῐ / κρούμᾰσῐν
toîs kroúmasi(n)
Accusative τὸ κροῦμᾰ
tò kroûma		 τὼ κρούμᾰτε
tṑ kroúmate		 τᾰ̀ κρούμᾰτᾰ
tà kroúmata
Vocative κροῦμᾰ
kroûma		 κρούμᾰτε
kroúmate		 κρούμᾰτᾰ
kroúmata
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading
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