šapnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃǎpnuti/
Hyphenation: šap‧nu‧ti

Verb

šàpnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ша̀пнути)

(transitive, intransitive) to whisper
(theater and television) to prompt

Conjugation

Conjugation of šapnuti

Infinitive: šapnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: šàpnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		šapnem	šapneš	šapne	šapnemo	šapnete	šapnu
Future	Future I	šapnut ću¹ šapnuću	šapnut ćeš¹ šapnućeš	šapnut će¹ šapnuće	šapnut ćemo¹ šapnućemo	šapnut ćete¹ šapnućete	šapnut će¹ šapnuće
Future	Future II	budem šapnuo²	budeš šapnuo²	bude šapnuo²	budemo šapnuli²	budete šapnuli²	budu šapnuli²
Past	Perfect	šapnuo sam²	šapnuo si²	šapnuo je²	šapnuli smo²	šapnuli ste²	šapnuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam šapnuo²	bio si šapnuo²	bio je šapnuo²	bili smo šapnuli²	bili ste šapnuli²	bili su šapnuli²
	Aorist	šapnuh	šapnu	šapnu	šapnusmo	šapnuste	šapnuše
Conditional I		šapnuo bih²	šapnuo bi²	šapnuo bi²	šapnuli bismo²	šapnuli biste²	šapnuli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih šapnuo²	bio bi šapnuo²	bio bi šapnuo²	bili bismo šapnuli²	bili biste šapnuli²	bili bi šapnuli²
Imperative		—	šapni	—	šapnimo	šapnite	—
Active past participle		šapnuo m / šapnula f / šapnulo n			šapnuli m / šapnule f / šapnula n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

šàptati impf
šapùtati impf

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