šaltati

See also: saltati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From German schalten.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃâːltati/
Hyphenation: šal‧ta‧ti

Verb

šȃltati impf (Cyrillic spelling ша̑лтати)

(regional, transitive, intransitive) to switch
(regional, transitive, intransitive) to change
(regional, intransitive) to comprehend

Conjugation

Conjugation of šaltati

Infinitive: šaltati		Present verbal adverb: šȃltajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: šȃltānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		šaltam	šaltaš	šalta	šaltamo	šaltate	šaltaju
Future	Future I	šaltat ću¹ šaltaću	šaltat ćeš¹ šaltaćeš	šaltat će¹ šaltaće	šaltat ćemo¹ šaltaćemo	šaltat ćete¹ šaltaćete	šaltat će¹ šaltaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm šaltao²	bȕdēš šaltao²	bȕdē šaltao²	bȕdēmo šaltali²	bȕdēte šaltali²	bȕdū šaltali²
Past	Perfect	šaltao sam²	šaltao si²	šaltao je²	šaltali smo²	šaltali ste²	šaltali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam šaltao²	bio si šaltao²	bio je šaltao²	bili smo šaltali²	bili ste šaltali²	bili su šaltali²
	Imperfect	šaltah	šaltaše	šaltaše	šaltasmo	šaltaste	šaltahu
Conditional I		šaltao bih²	šaltao bi²	šaltao bi²	šaltali bismo²	šaltali biste²	šaltali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bio bih šaltao²	bio bi šaltao²	bio bi šaltao²	bili bismo šaltali²	bili biste šaltali²	bili bi šaltali²
Imperative		—	šaltaj	—	šaltajmo	šaltajte	—
Active past participle		šaltao m / šaltala f / šaltalo n			šaltali m / šaltale f / šaltala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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