čehati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *čexati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃěxati/
Conjugation
Conjugation of čehati
Infinitive: čehati | Present verbal adverb: čèhajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: čèhānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | čèhām | čehaš | čeha | čehamo | čehate | čehaju | |
Future | Future I | čehat ću1 čehaću |
čehat ćeš1 čehaćeš |
čehat će1 čehaće |
čehat ćemo1 čehaćemo |
čehat ćete1 čehaćete |
čehat će1 čehaće |
Future II | budem čehao2 | budeš čehao2 | bude čehao2 | budemo čehali2 | budete čehali2 | budu čehali2 | |
Past | Perfect | čehao sam2 | čehao si2 | čehao je2 | čehali smo2 | čehali ste2 | čehali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam čehao2 | bio si čehao2 | bio je čehao2 | bili smo čehali2 | bili ste čehali2 | bili su čehali2 | |
Imperfect | čehah | čehaše | čehaše | čehasmo | čehaste | čehahu | |
Conditional I | čehao bih2 | čehao bi2 | čehao bi2 | čehali bismo2 | čehali biste2 | čehali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih čehao2 | bio bi čehao2 | bio bi čehao2 | bili bismo čehali2 | bili biste čehali2 | bili bi čehali2 | |
Imperative | — | čehaj | — | čehajmo | čehajte | — | |
Active past participle | čehao m / čehala f / čehalo n | čehali m / čehale f / čehala n | |||||
Passive past participle | čehan m / čehana f / čehano n | čehani m / čehane f / čehana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Derived terms
- čèhulja (“raceme; cicely, Myrrhis odorata”)
References
- “čehati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- “čehati”, in Речник српскохрватскога књижевног језика (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 6, Друго фототипско издање edition, Нови Сад, Загреб: Матица српска, Матица хрватска, 1976, published 1990, page 873
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