ópium
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós, “juice of a plant”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈoːpiʲum]
- Hyphenation: ópi‧um
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ópium | ópiumok |
| accusative | ópiumot | ópiumokat |
| dative | ópiumnak | ópiumoknak |
| instrumental | ópiummal | ópiumokkal |
| causal-final | ópiumért | ópiumokért |
| translative | ópiummá | ópiumokká |
| terminative | ópiumig | ópiumokig |
| essive-formal | ópiumként | ópiumokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ópiumban | ópiumokban |
| superessive | ópiumon | ópiumokon |
| adessive | ópiumnál | ópiumoknál |
| illative | ópiumba | ópiumokba |
| sublative | ópiumra | ópiumokra |
| allative | ópiumhoz | ópiumokhoz |
| elative | ópiumból | ópiumokból |
| delative | ópiumról | ópiumokról |
| ablative | ópiumtól | ópiumoktól |
| Possessive forms of ópium | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ópiumom | ópiumaim |
| 2nd person sing. | ópiumod | ópiumaid |
| 3rd person sing. | ópiuma | ópiumai |
| 1st person plural | ópiumunk | ópiumaink |
| 2nd person plural | ópiumotok | ópiumaitok |
| 3rd person plural | ópiumuk | ópiumaik |
Synonyms
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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