zara

See also: Zara, zarā, zară, and žara

Basque

Verb

zara

  1. second-person singular present indicative of izan; You are

Hausa

Etymology 1

Noun

zàrā f (possessed form zàrar̃)

  1. vacillation (moving from side to side)

Etymology 2

Noun

zā̀r̃ā f (possessed form zā̀r̃ar̃)

  1. red-bellied tree starling

Etymology 3

Verb

zàrā (grade 2)

  1. to snatch, to grab

Italian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic اَلزَّهْر (az-zahr, the dice). The "loss" meaning derives from the habit of game players to yell out the game's name whenever a losing number came out. Doublet of azzardo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈd͡za.ra/, [ˈd̪͡z̪äːr̺ä]
  • Hyphenation: zà‧ra

Noun

zara f (plural zare)

  1. (historical, games) A medieval game of chance using dice
    • 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Purgatorio [The Divine Comedy: Purgatory] (paperback), Bompiani, published 2001, Canto VI, lines 1–3:
      Quando si parte il gioco de la zara, ¶ colui che perde si riman dolente, ¶ repetendo le volte, e tristo impara;
      Whene'er is broken up the game of Zara, ¶ he who has lost remains behind despondent, ¶ the throws repeating, and in sadness learns
  2. (archaic) A negative outcome, loss, defeat.
    zara a chi tocca!(please add an English translation of this usage example) (literally, “loss to whomever's turn it is [to lose]!”, as in “the losers must accept their loss”)
    • 1478, Luigi Pulci, Morgante, Felice Le Monnier, published 1855, Canto XVIII, page 28:
      Nè vo’ che tu credessi ch’io mi curi ¶ contro a questo o colui: zara a chi tocca
      And never, ever think that I may care whose toes I step on: let the loser pay!

Latvian

Noun

zara m

  1. genitive singular form of zars

Volapük

Noun

zara

  1. genitive singular of zar
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