zaostati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

za- +‎ ostati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zaǒstati/
Hyphenation: za‧o‧sta‧ti

Verb

zaòstati pf (Cyrillic spelling зао̀стати)

(intransitive) to fall behind, lag, drop back

Conjugation

Conjugation of zaostati

Infinitive: zaostati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zaòstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zaostanem	zaostaneš	zaostane	zaostanemo	zaostanete	zaostanu
Future	Future I	zaostat ću¹ zaostaću	zaostat ćeš¹ zaostaćeš	zaostat će¹ zaostaće	zaostat ćemo¹ zaostaćemo	zaostat ćete¹ zaostaćete	zaostat će¹ zaostaće
Future	Future II	budem zaostao²	budeš zaostao²	bude zaostao²	budemo zaostali²	budete zaostali²	budu zaostali²
Past	Perfect	zaostao sam²	zaostao si²	zaostao je²	zaostali smo²	zaostali ste²	zaostali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam zaostao²	bio si zaostao²	bio je zaostao²	bili smo zaostali²	bili ste zaostali²	bili su zaostali²
	Aorist	zaostadoh	zaostade	zaostade	zaostadosmo	zaostadoste	zaostadoše
Conditional I		zaostao bih²	zaostao bi²	zaostao bi²	zaostali bismo²	zaostali biste²	zaostali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih zaostao²	bio bi zaostao²	bio bi zaostao²	bili bismo zaostali²	bili biste zaostali²	bili bi zaostali²
Imperative		—	zaostani	—	zaostanimo	zaostanite	—
Active past participle		zaostao m / zaostala f / zaostalo n			zaostali m / zaostale f / zaostala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zaòstajati impf

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.