zameniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ mena

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /zaměːniti/
  • Hyphenation: za‧me‧ni‧ti

Verb

zaméniti pf (Cyrillic spelling заме́нити)

  1. (transitive) to exchange (currency, items etc.)
  2. (transitive) to replace (duty, role, job, etc.)
  3. (transitive) to mistake

Conjugation
Conjugation of zameniti
Infinitive: zameniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zaménīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zamenim zameniš zameni zamenimo zamenite zamene
Future Future I zamenit ću1
zameniću		 zamenit ćeš1
zamenićeš		 zamenit će1
zameniće		 zamenit ćemo1
zamenićemo		 zamenit ćete1
zamenićete		 zamenit će1
zameniće
Future II bȕdēm zamenio2 bȕdēš zamenio2 bȕdē zamenio2 bȕdēmo zamenili2 bȕdēte zamenili2 bȕdū zamenili2
Past Perfect zamenio sam2 zamenio si2 zamenio je2 zamenili smo2 zamenili ste2 zamenili su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam zamenio2 bio si zamenio2 bio je zamenio2 bili smo zamenili2 bili ste zamenili2 bili su zamenili2
Aorist zamenih zameni zameni zamenismo zameniste zameniše
Conditional I zamenio bih2 zamenio bi2 zamenio bi2 zamenili bismo2 zamenili biste2 zamenili bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih zamenio2 bio bi zamenio2 bio bi zamenio2 bili bismo zamenili2 bili biste zamenili2 bili bi zamenili2
Imperative — zameni — zamenimo zamenite —
Active past participle zamenio m / zamenila f / zamenilo n zamenili m / zamenile f / zamenila n
Passive past participle zamenjen m / zamenjena f / zamenjeno n zamenjeni m / zamenjene f / zamenjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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