zalomiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

za- +‎ lomiti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zalǒmiti/
Hyphenation: za‧lo‧mi‧ti

Verb

zalòmiti pf (Cyrillic spelling зало̀мити)

(transitive) to break off, cut off
(reflexive, with dative) to happen, occur

Conjugation

Conjugation of zalomiti

Infinitive: zalomiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zalòmīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zalomim	zalomiš	zalomi	zalomimo	zalomite	zalome
Future	Future I	zalomit ću¹ zalomiću	zalomit ćeš¹ zalomićeš	zalomit će¹ zalomiće	zalomit ćemo¹ zalomićemo	zalomit ćete¹ zalomićete	zalomit će¹ zalomiće
Future	Future II	budem zalomio²	budeš zalomio²	bude zalomio²	budemo zalomili²	budete zalomili²	budu zalomili²
Past	Perfect	zalomio sam²	zalomio si²	zalomio je²	zalomili smo²	zalomili ste²	zalomili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam zalomio²	bio si zalomio²	bio je zalomio²	bili smo zalomili²	bili ste zalomili²	bili su zalomili²
	Aorist	zalomih	zalomi	zalomi	zalomismo	zalomiste	zalomiše
Conditional I		zalomio bih²	zalomio bi²	zalomio bi²	zalomili bismo²	zalomili biste²	zalomili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih zalomio²	bio bi zalomio²	bio bi zalomio²	bili bismo zalomili²	bili biste zalomili²	bili bi zalomili²
Imperative		—	zalomi	—	zalomimo	zalomite	—
Active past participle		zalomio m / zalomila f / zalomilo n			zalomili m / zalomile f / zalomila n
Passive past participle		zalomljen m / zalomljena f / zalomljeno n			zalomljeni m / zalomljene f / zalomljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zalámati impf}

References

“zalomiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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