vulgar

See also: vulgär and vulgær

English

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin vulgāris, from volgus, vulgus (mob; common folk), from Proto-Indo-European *wl̥k- (compare Welsh gwala (plenty, sufficiency), Ancient Greek ἁλία (halía, assembly) εἰλέω (eiléō, to compress), Old Church Slavonic великъ (velikŭ, great).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈvʌl.ɡə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈvʌl.ɡɚ/
  • (file)

Adjective

vulgar (comparative vulgarer or more vulgar, superlative vulgarest or most vulgar)

  1. Debased, uncouth, distasteful, obscene.
    • 1551, James A.H. Murray, editor, A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles: Founded Mainly on the Materials Collected by the Philological Society., volume 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press, published 1888, Part 1, page 217:
      Also the rule of false position, with dyuers examples not onely vulgar, but some appertaynyng to the rule of Algeber.
    • The construction worker made a vulgar suggestion to the girls walking down the street.
  2. (classical sense) Having to do with ordinary, common people.
    • Bishop Fell
      It might be more useful to the English reader [] to write in our vulgar language.
    • Bancroft
      The mechanical process of multiplying books had brought the New Testament in the vulgar tongue within the reach of every class.
    • 1860, G. Syffarth, "A Remarkable Seal in Dr. Abbott's Museum at New York", Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis‎, age 265
      Further, the same sacred name in other monuments precedes the vulgar name of King Takellothis, the sixth of the XXII. Dyn., as we have seen.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

vulgar (plural vulgars)

  1. (classicism) A common, ordinary person.
    • 2016, Evan Gottlieb, Juliet Shields, Representing Place in British Literature and Culture, 1660-1830
      Popular antiquarian writings [] frequently focused on the regional vulgars' superstitious beliefs regarding the dead and their ongoing presence—such as popular funeral rites or the vulgars' fear of church yards.

Catalan

Adjective

vulgar (masculine and feminine plural vulgars)

  1. vulgar

Derived terms

  • vulgarment
  • vulgaritat

Further reading


Galician

Etymology

From Latin vulgāris.

Adjective

vulgar m or f (plural vulgares)

  1. common to the people, vulgar
  2. ordinary, undistinguished
  3. popular, commonly understood, as opposed to scientific or technical
  4. simple, unintelligent

Synonyms

Antonyms

Further reading


Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin vulgāris.

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /vuɫ.ˈɣaɾ/
  • Hyphenation: vul‧gar

Adjective

vulgar (plural vulgares, comparable)

  1. common to the people, vulgar
  2. ordinary, undistinguished
  3. popular, commonly understood, as opposed to scientific or technical
  4. simple, unintelligent

Synonyms

Antonyms


Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French vulgaire, Latin vulgaris.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vulˈɡar/

Adjective

vulgar m or n (feminine singular vulgară, masculine plural vulgari, feminine and neuter plural vulgare)

  1. vulgar

Declension

Synonyms


Spanish

Etymology

From Latin vulgāris.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bulˈɡaɾ/

Adjective

vulgar (plural vulgares)

  1. vulgar

Inflection

Further reading

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