vulgar
English
Etymology
Middle English, from Latin vulgāris, from volgus, vulgus (“mob; common folk”), from Proto-Indo-European *wl̥k- (compare Welsh gwala (“plenty, sufficiency”), Ancient Greek ἁλία (halía, “assembly”) εἰλέω (eiléō, “to compress”), Old Church Slavonic великъ (velikŭ, “great”).
Adjective
vulgar (comparative vulgarer or more vulgar, superlative vulgarest or most vulgar)
- Debased, uncouth, distasteful, obscene.
- 1551, James A.H. Murray, editor, A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles: Founded Mainly on the Materials Collected by the Philological Society., volume 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press, published 1888, Part 1, page 217:
- Also the rule of false position, with dyuers examples not onely vulgar, but some appertaynyng to the rule of Algeber.
- The construction worker made a vulgar suggestion to the girls walking down the street.
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- (classical sense) Having to do with ordinary, common people.
- Bishop Fell
- It might be more useful to the English reader […] to write in our vulgar language.
- Bancroft
- The mechanical process of multiplying books had brought the New Testament in the vulgar tongue within the reach of every class.
- 1860, G. Syffarth, "A Remarkable Seal in Dr. Abbott's Museum at New York", Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, age 265
- Further, the same sacred name in other monuments precedes the vulgar name of King Takellothis, the sixth of the XXII. Dyn., as we have seen.
- Bishop Fell
Synonyms
Derived terms
- (obscene): vulgarity, vulgarian
- (ordinary): vulgar fraction, vulgate, Vulgate
- vulgar fraction
Translations
obscene
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having to do with common people
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Noun
vulgar (plural vulgars)
- (classicism) A common, ordinary person.
- 2016, Evan Gottlieb, Juliet Shields, Representing Place in British Literature and Culture, 1660-1830
- Popular antiquarian writings […] frequently focused on the regional vulgars' superstitious beliefs regarding the dead and their ongoing presence—such as popular funeral rites or the vulgars' fear of church yards.
- 2016, Evan Gottlieb, Juliet Shields, Representing Place in British Literature and Culture, 1660-1830
Catalan
Derived terms
- vulgarment
Related terms
- vulgaritat
Further reading
- “vulgar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Adjective
vulgar m or f (plural vulgares)
- common to the people, vulgar
- ordinary, undistinguished
- popular, commonly understood, as opposed to scientific or technical
- simple, unintelligent
Antonyms
- (popular): científico, técnico
Related terms
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /vuɫ.ˈɣaɾ/
- Hyphenation: vul‧gar
Adjective
vulgar (plural vulgares, comparable)
- common to the people, vulgar
- ordinary, undistinguished
- popular, commonly understood, as opposed to scientific or technical
- simple, unintelligent
Antonyms
- (popular): científico, técnico
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vulˈɡar/
Adjective
vulgar m or n (feminine singular vulgară, masculine plural vulgari, feminine and neuter plural vulgare)
Declension
declension of vulgar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bulˈɡaɾ/
Inflection
- Superlative: vulgarísimo, más vulgar
Related terms
Further reading
- “vulgar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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