vilisema
Estonian
Etymology
Of onomatopoetic origin. Cognate to Izhorian vilistää.
Conjugation
Inflection of vilisema (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | vilisen | ei vilise | 1st sing. | olen vilisenud | ei ole vilisenud pole vilisenud |
| 2nd sing. | vilised | 2nd sing. | oled vilisenud | ||
| 3rd sing. | viliseb | 3rd sing. | on vilisenud | ||
| 1st plur. | viliseme | 1st plur. | oleme vilisenud | ||
| 2nd plur. | vilisete | 2nd plur. | olete vilisenud | ||
| 3rd plur. | vilisevad | 3rd plur. | on vilisenud | ||
| passive | vilisetakse | ei viliseta | passive | on vilisetud | ei ole vilisetud pole vilisetud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | vilisesin | ei vilisenud | 1st sing. | olin vilisenud | ei olnud vilisenud polnud vilisenud |
| 2nd sing. | vilisesid | 2nd sing. | olid vilisenud | ||
| 3rd sing. | vilises | 3rd sing. | oli vilisenud | ||
| 1st plur. | vilisesime | 1st plur. | olime vilisenud | ||
| 2nd plur. | vilisesite | 2nd plur. | olite vilisenud | ||
| 3rd plur. | vilisesid | 3rd plur. | oli vilisenud | ||
| passive | viliseti | ei vilisetud | passive | oli vilisetud | ei olnud vilisetud polnud vilisetud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | viliseksin | ei viliseks | 1st sing. | oleksin vilisenud | ei oleks vilisenud poleks vilisenud |
| 2nd sing. | viliseksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid vilisenud | ||
| 3rd sing. | viliseks | 3rd sing. | oleks vilisenud | ||
| 1st plur. | viliseksime | 1st plur. | oleksime vilisenud | ||
| 2nd plur. | viliseksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite vilisenud | ||
| 3rd plur. | viliseksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid vilisenud | ||
| passive | vilisetaks | ei vilisetaks | passive | oleks vilisetud | ei oleks vilisetud poleks vilisetud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | vilise | ära vilise | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | vilisegu | ärgu vilisegu | 3rd sing. | olgu vilisenud | ärgu olgu vilisenud |
| 1st plur. | vilisegem | ärgem vilisegem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | vilisege | ärge vilisege | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | vilisegu | ärgu vilisegu | 3rd plur. | olgu vilisenud | ärgu olgu vilisenud |
| passive | vilisetagu | ärgu vilisetagu | passive | olgu vilisetud | ärgu olgu vilisetud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | vilisevat | ei vilisevat | active | olevat vilisenud | ei olevat vilisenud polevat vilisenud |
| passive | vilisetavat | ei vilisetavat | passive | olevat vilisetud | ei olevat vilisetud polevat vilisetud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | viliseda | ||||||
| nominative | vilisema | vilisetama | des-form | vilisedes | |||||
| inessive | vilisemas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | vilisemast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | vilisemaks | — | present | vilisev | vilisetav | ||||
| abessive | vilisemata | — | past | vilisenud | vilisetud | ||||
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