vassal

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English, from Old French vassal, from Medieval Latin vassallus (manservant, domestic, retainer), from vassus (servant), from Gaulish *wassos (young man, squire), from Proto-Celtic *wastos (servant) (compare Old Irish foss and Welsh gwas).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvæsəl/
  • Rhymes: -æsəl

Noun

vassal (plural vassals)

  1. (historical) The grantee of a fief, feud, or fee; one who keeps land of a superior, and who vows fidelity and homage to him, normally a lord of a manor; a feudatory; a feudal tenant.
  2. A subordinate
    Synonyms: subject, dependant, servant, slave
    • (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
      The vassals of his anger.

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

vassal (not comparable)

  1. Resembling a vassal; slavish; servile.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

vassal (third-person singular simple present vassals, present participle vassalling, simple past and past participle vassalled)

  1. (transitive) To treat as a vassal or to reduce to the position of a vassal; to subject to control; to enslave.
  2. (transitive) To subordinate to someone or something.

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Old French vassal, from Medieval Latin vassallus (manservant, domestic, retainer), from vassus (servant), from Gaulish *wassos (young man, squire), from Proto-Celtic *wastos (servant) (compare Old Irish foss and Welsh gwas).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /va.sal/

Adjective

vassal (feminine singular vassale, masculine plural vassaux, feminine plural vassales)

  1. vassal

Noun

vassal m (plural vassaux, feminine vassale)

  1. a vassal

Further reading

Anagrams


Hungarian

Etymology

vas + -val

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɒʃːɒl]
  • Hyphenation: vas‧sal

Noun

vassal

  1. instrumental singular of vas

Derived terms

  • tűzzel-vassal

Old French

Noun

vassal m (oblique plural vassaus or vassax or vassals, nominative singular vassaus or vassax or vassals, nominative plural vassal)

  1. vassal

Descendants

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.