tunica

See also: túnica and Tunica

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tunica.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈty.niˌkaː/
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ni‧ca

Noun

tunica f (plural tunica's or tunicae)

  1. Roman tunic

Interlingue

Noun

tunica

  1. tunic

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tunica. Compare the inherited tonaca.

Noun

tunica f (plural tuniche)

  1. (clothing, anatomy, botany) tunic

Derived terms

Anagrams


Latin

opifex in tunicā (a worker in a tunic)

Etymology

Possibly of Central Semitic origin as Ancient Greek χῐτών (khitṓn), with a metathesis.[1] Compare Aramaic כִּיתּוּנָא (kittōnā, tunic) /‎ ܟܘܬܝܢܐ (kuttīnā, kottīnā, tunic), Hebrew כֻּתֹּנֶת (kuttṓnĕṯ, tunic); from the word for flax, Aramaic כּיתָּנָא (kittānā, flax) /‎ ܟܬܢܐ (kettānā, flax), Akkadian 𒃰 (GADA /kitû/, flax), Sumerian 𒃰 (gada, flax), ultimately a substrate word.

However Etruscan has been suggested as well.[2]

Compare also borrowed textile terms of unknown origin in Mycenaean Greek [script needed] (to-mi-ka) and [script needed] (to-ni-ja), both descriptions of textile, as well as [script needed] (tu-na-no, kind of textile).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtu.ni.ka/, [ˈtʊ.nɪ.ka]
  • (file)

Noun

tunica f (genitive tunicae); first declension

  1. tunic, an undergarment worn by both men and women
  2. (figuratively) a coating, membrane, peel

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative tunica tunicae
Genitive tunicae tunicārum
Dative tunicae tunicīs
Accusative tunicam tunicās
Ablative tunicā tunicīs
Vocative tunica tunicae

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • tunica in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • tunica in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tunica in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • tunica in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • tunica in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tunica in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  • Notes:
  1. Haupt, Paul (1902), “The Book of Canticles”, in The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures, volume 18, pages 226–227
  2. Giuliano Bonfante & Larissa Bonfante, The Etruscan language: An introduction, 2nd ed., 2002. p.114
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