tjerati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *těrjati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tjêrati/
- Hyphenation: tje‧ra‧ti
Verb
tjȅrati impf (Cyrillic spelling тје̏рати)
Conjugation
Conjugation of tjerati
Infinitive: tjerati | Present verbal adverb: tjȅrajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: tjȅrānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | tjeram | tjeraš | tjera | tjeramo | tjerate | tjeraju | |
Future | Future I | tjerat ću1 tjeraću |
tjerat ćeš1 tjeraćeš |
tjerat će1 tjeraće |
tjerat ćemo1 tjeraćemo |
tjerat ćete1 tjeraćete |
tjerat će1 tjeraće |
Future II | budem tjerao2 | budeš tjerao2 | bude tjerao2 | budemo tjerali2 | budete tjerali2 | budu tjerali2 | |
Past | Perfect | tjerao sam2 | tjerao si2 | tjerao je2 | tjerali smo2 | tjerali ste2 | tjerali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam tjerao2 | bio si tjerao2 | bio je tjerao2 | bili smo tjerali2 | bili ste tjerali2 | bili su tjerali2 | |
Imperfect | tjerah | tjeraše | tjeraše | tjerasmo | tjeraste | tjerahu | |
Conditional I | tjerao bih2 | tjerao bi2 | tjerao bi2 | tjerali bismo2 | tjerali biste2 | tjerali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih tjerao2 | bio bi tjerao2 | bio bi tjerao2 | bili bismo tjerali2 | bili biste tjerali2 | bili bi tjerali2 | |
Imperative | — | tjeraj | — | tjerajmo | tjerajte | — | |
Active past participle | tjerao m / tjerala f / tjeralo n | tjerali m / tjerale f / tjerala n | |||||
Passive past participle | tjeran m / tjerana f / tjerano n | tjerani m / tjerane f / tjerana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Derived terms
- dòtjerati
- ìstjerati
- nàtjerati
- òtjerati
- pòtjerati
- prètjerati
- prìtjerati
- pròtjerati
- ràstjerati
- sàtjerati
- stjȅrati
- ùtjerati
- zàtjerati
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