súpa

See also: supa, supâ, sūpā, supă, süpa, and šupa

Faroese

Verb

súpa (third person singular past indicative seyp, third person plural past indicative supu, supine sopið)

  1. to sip

Conjugation
   Conjugation of súpa
v-40
infinitive súpa
present participle súpandi
past participle a26 sopin
supine sopið
number singular plural
person first second third all
indicative eg tú hann/hon/tað vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum
present súpi sýpur sýpur súpa
past seyp seypst seyp supu
imperative – tú – tit
present — súp! — súpið!

Icelandic

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsuːpa/
    Rhymes: -uːpa

Etymology 1

First attested in the 17th century. Probably at least partially a loanword from Middle Low German.

Noun

súpa f (genitive singular súpu, nominative plural súpur)

  1. soup
Declension
declension of súpa
f-w1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative súpa súpan súpur súpurnar
accusative súpu súpuna súpur súpurnar
dative súpu súpunni súpum súpunum
genitive súpu súpunnar súpa/súpna súpanna/súpnanna
Derived terms
  • borga alla súpuna
  • kjötsúpa (“clear soup containing meat”)
  • súpukjöt (“meat, especially mutton for making soup”)
  • súpuskál (“(soup) tureen”)
  • súputeningur (“soup cube, bouillon cube”)
  • uxahalasúpa (“oxtail soup”)
See also

Etymology 2

From Old Norse súpa, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną.

Verb

súpa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative saup, third-person plural past indicative supu, supine sopið)

  1. to sip, drink
Conjugation
súpa — active voice (germynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur)		 að súpa
supine
(sagnbót)		 sopið
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		 súpandi
indicative
(framsöguháttur)		 subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)		 ég sýp við súpum present
(nútíð)		 ég súpi við súpum
þú sýpur þið súpið þú súpir þið súpið
hann, hún, það sýpur þeir, þær, þau súpa hann, hún, það súpi þeir, þær, þau súpi
past
(þátíð)		 ég saup við supum past
(þátíð)		 ég sypi við sypum
þú saupst þið supuð þú sypir þið sypuð
hann, hún, það saup þeir, þær, þau supu hann, hún, það sypi þeir, þær, þau sypu
imperative
(boðháttur)		 súp (þú) súpið (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
súptu súpiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
sopinn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)		 singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)		 masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)		 sopinn sopin sopið sopnir sopnar sopin
accusative
(þolfall)		 sopinn sopna sopið sopna sopnar sopin
dative
(þágufall)		 sopnum sopinni sopnu sopnum sopnum sopnum
genitive
(eignarfall)		 sopins sopinnar sopins sopinna sopinna sopinna
weak declension
(veik beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)		 masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)		 sopni sopna sopna sopnu sopnu sopnu
accusative
(þolfall)		 sopna sopnu sopna sopnu sopnu sopnu
dative
(þágufall)		 sopna sopnu sopna sopnu sopnu sopnu
genitive
(eignarfall)		 sopna sopnu sopna sopnu sopnu sopnu
Derived terms

Anagrams

References

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sūpaną.

Verb

súpa (singular past indicative saup, plural past indicative supu, past participle sopinn)

  1. to sip, drink

Conjugation
Conjugation of súpa — active (strong class 2)
infinitive súpa
present participle súpandi
past participle sopinn
indicative present past
1st-person singular sýp saup
2nd-person singular sýpr saupt
3rd-person singular sýpr saup
1st-person plural súpum supum
2nd-person plural súpið supuð
3rd-person plural súpa supu
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular súpa sypa
2nd-person singular súpir sypir
3rd-person singular súpi sypi
1st-person plural súpim sypim
2nd-person plural súpið sypið
3rd-person plural súpi sypi
imperative present
2nd-person singular súp
1st-person plural súpum
2nd-person plural súpið
Conjugation of súpa — mediopassive (strong class 2)
infinitive súpask
present participle súpandisk
past participle sopizk
indicative present past
1st-person singular súpumk supumk
2nd-person singular sýpsk saupzk
3rd-person singular sýpsk saupsk
1st-person plural súpumsk supumsk
2nd-person plural súpizk supuzk
3rd-person plural súpask supusk
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular súpumk sypumk
2nd-person singular súpisk sypisk
3rd-person singular súpisk sypisk
1st-person plural súpimsk sypimsk
2nd-person plural súpizk sypizk
3rd-person plural súpisk sypisk
imperative present
2nd-person singular súpsk
1st-person plural súpumsk
2nd-person plural súpizk

Descendants

References
  • súpa in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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