sustati

See also: šuštati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

su- +‎ stati

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sǔstati/
  • Hyphenation: su‧sta‧ti

Verb

sùstati pf (Cyrillic spelling су̀стати)

  1. (intransitive) to grow tired, become exhausted

Conjugation
Conjugation of sustati
Infinitive: sustati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sùstāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sustanem sustaneš sustane sustanemo sustanete sustanu
Future Future I sustat ću1
sustaću		 sustat ćeš1
sustaćeš		 sustat će1
sustaće		 sustat ćemo1
sustaćemo		 sustat ćete1
sustaćete		 sustat će1
sustaće
Future II bȕdēm sustao2 bȕdēš sustao2 bȕdē sustao2 bȕdēmo sustali2 bȕdēte sustali2 bȕdū sustali2
Past Perfect sustao sam2 sustao si2 sustao je2 sustali smo2 sustali ste2 sustali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam sustao2 bio si sustao2 bio je sustao2 bili smo sustali2 bili ste sustali2 bili su sustali2
Aorist sustadoh sustade sustade sustadosmo sustadoste sustadoše
Conditional I sustao bih2 sustao bi2 sustao bi2 sustali bismo2 sustali biste2 sustali bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih sustao2 bio bi sustao2 bio bi sustao2 bili bismo sustali2 bili biste sustali2 bili bi sustali2
Imperative — sustani — sustanimo sustanite —
Active past participle sustao m / sustala f / sustalo n sustali m / sustale f / sustala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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