standard language

English

standard language (plural standard languages)

(sociolinguistics) A particular variety of a language that is regarded as the most "correct", widely accepted, or neutral form of the language; used by a population for public and formal purposes.[1]
(sociolinguistics) A variety of a language standardized and promoted by some authority.[1]

variety of language regarded as most "correct", widely accepted, or neutral

Arabic: معيرة لغة‎ f (muʿīra luḡa)
Azerbaijani: standart dil, ədəbi dil
Basque: hizkuntza estandar
Belarusian: стандартная мова f (standartnaja móva), літаратурная мова f (litaraturnaja móva), нарматыўная мова f (narmatyŭnaja móva), культурная мова f (kulʹturnaja móva)
Bulgarian: стандартен език m (standarten ezik), литературен език m (literaturen ezik), книжовен език m (knižoven ezik)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 標準語言, 标准语言
Czech: standardní jazyk m, spisovný jazyk m
Dutch: standaardtaal (nl) f
Finnish: yleiskieli (fi), kirjakieli (fi) (written), standardikieli
French: langue standard f
German: Standardsprache (de) f, Ausbausprache (de) f, Schriftsprache (de) f (especially written), Einheitssprache (de) f, Hochsprache (de) f, Gemeinsprache (de) f, Literatursprache (de) f
Hungarian: sztenderd nyelvváltozat, sztenderd nyelv (hu)
Indonesian: bahasa baku (id), bahasa standar (id)
Italian: lingua standard f
Japanese: 標準語 (hyōjungo)
Kalmyk: бәрмҗ келн (bärmj keln)
Kazakh: әдеби тіл (ädebï til)

Korean: 표준어 (ko) (pyojuneo)
Latvian: standarta valoda f, literārā valoda f
Lithuanian: bendrinė kalba f, standartinė kalba f, bendroji kalba f, literatūrinė kalba f
Macedonian: стандарден јазик m (standarden jazik), литературен јазик m (literaturen jazik)
Malay: bahasa baku, bahasa piawai, bahasa standard
Polish: język standardowy (pl) m, język literacki (pl) m, język ogólny (pl) m, dialekt kulturalny m
Romanian: limbă standard
Russian: станда́ртный язы́к m (standártnyj jazýk), литерату́рный язы́к (ru) m (literatúrnyj jazýk), нормати́вный язы́к m (normatívnyj jazýk), культу́рный язы́к m (kulʹtúrnyj jazýk)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: стандардни језик m, књижевни језик m, стандардни идиом m

Roman: standardni jezik m, književni jezik m, standardni idiom m
Slovak: štandardný jazyk m, spisovný jazyk m
Slovene: standardni jezik m, knjižni jezik m
Spanish: lengua estándar f
Swedish: standardspråk (sv) n, riksspråk n
Turkish: standart dil (tr), ölçünlü dil (tr)
Ukrainian: літературна мова f (literaturna mova), стандартна мова f (standartna mova), нормативна мова f (normatyvna mova), культурна мова f (kulʹturna mova)
Vietnamese: tiếng chuẩn

Finegan, Edward (2007) Language: Its Structure and Use‎, Boston: Cengage Learning, →ISBN, pages 14

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