spustiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

s- +‎ pustiti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /spǔstiti/
Hyphenation: spu‧sti‧ti

Verb

spùstiti pf (Cyrillic spelling спу̀стити)

(transitive) to lower, abase, take down
(intransitive, idiomatic, slang) to put someone down, burn someone
Čim se Petar počeo hvalisati, Marko mu/ga je sarkastično spustio. ― As soon as Peter started bragging, Marko sarcastically put him down.
(reflexive) to climb down, come down, descend (pass from a higher to a lower place)

Conjugation

Conjugation of spustiti

Infinitive: spustiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: spùstīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		spustim	spustiš	spusti	spustimo	spustite	spuste
Future	Future I	spustit ću¹ spustiću	spustit ćeš¹ spustićeš	spustit će¹ spustiće	spustit ćemo¹ spustićemo	spustit ćete¹ spustićete	spustit će¹ spustiće
Future	Future II	budem spustio²	budeš spustio²	bude spustio²	budemo spustili²	budete spustili²	budu spustili²
Past	Perfect	spustio sam²	spustio si²	spustio je²	spustili smo²	spustili ste²	spustili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam spustio²	bio si spustio²	bio je spustio²	bili smo spustili²	bili ste spustili²	bili su spustili²
	Aorist	spustih	spusti	spusti	spustismo	spustiste	spustiše
Conditional I		spustio bih²	spustio bi²	spustio bi²	spustili bismo²	spustili biste²	spustili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih spustio²	bio bi spustio²	bio bi spustio²	bili bismo spustili²	bili biste spustili²	bili bi spustili²
Imperative		—	spusti	—	spustimo	spustite	—
Active past participle		spustio m / spustila f / spustilo n			spustili m / spustile f / spustila n
Passive past participle		spušten m / spuštena f / spušteno n			spušteni m / spuštene f / spuštena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

spúštati impf

Slovene

Etymology

s- +‎ pustiti

Verb

spustiti

let go, release
spustiti vrv iz rok ― to release the rope from one's hands

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