sprint
English
Alternative forms
- sprunt (dialectal)
Etymology
Alteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Middle English sprenten, from Old English *sprentan, from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɪnt
Noun
sprint (plural sprints)
- A short race at top speed
- A burst of speed or activity
- In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings.
Translations
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Verb
sprint (third-person singular simple present sprints, present participle sprinting, simple past sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprant, past participle sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprunt)
- (transitive, intransitive) To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period
Translations
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sprɪnt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: sprint
- Rhymes: -ɪnt
French
Etymology
Borrowed from English.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spʁint/
Further reading
- “sprint” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English.