spile

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spaɪl/

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch or Middle Low German spile (splinter, peg), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *spīlaz (splinter, peg), from Proto-Indo-European *spēy- (prickle, pointed stick). Cognate with Saterland Frisian spyl, German Speil (chip, splinter, gore, wedge), Danish spile, Dutch spijl.

Noun

spile (plural spiles)

  1. (obsolete or dialectal) A splinter.
  2. A spigot or plug used to stop the hole in a barrel or cask.
    • 1898, J. Meade Falkner, Moonfleet Chapter 4
      So I felt my way down the passage back to the vault, and recked not of the darkness, nor of Blackbeard and his crew, if only I could lay my lips to liquor. Thus I groped about the barrels till near the top of the stack my hand struck on the spile of a keg, and drawing it, I got my mouth to the hold.
  3. (US) A spout inserted in a maple (or other tree) to draw off sap.

Verb

spile (third-person singular simple present spiles, present participle spiling, simple past and past participle spiled)

  1. To plug (a hole) with a spile.
  2. To draw off (a liquid) using a spile.
  3. To provide (a barrel, tree etc.) with a spile.

Etymology 2

Alteration of pile, after Etymology 1, above.

Noun

spile (plural spiles)

  1. A pile; a post or girder.
    • 1975, Catherine Aird, Slight Mourning:
      [] we'd settled that I’d pick up some spiles from Greg Fitch first thing on Monday morning and get something done about that fence.
      .

Verb

spile (third-person singular simple present spiles, present participle spiling, simple past and past participle spiled)

  1. (transitive) To support by means of spiles.
  2. (transitive) To drive piles into.

Etymology 3

Alteration of spoil.

Verb

spile (third-person singular simple present spiles, present participle spiling, simple past and past participle spiled)

  1. (US, dialectal, transitive, intransitive) spoil.

Anagrams


Danish

Verb

spile (imperative spil, infinitive at spile, present tense spiler, past tense spilede, perfect tense har spilet)

  1. To dilate.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From spilen. Alternatively from a Old English *spil, from Proto-Germanic *spilą. Compare Middle High German spiel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spiːl/, /spil/

Noun

spile

  1. (rare) amusement, entertainment, celebration

References

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