sipasta
Finnish
Conjugation
| Inflection of sipasta (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipasen | en sipase | 1st sing. | olen sipassut | en ole sipassut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipaset | et sipase | 2nd sing. | olet sipassut | et ole sipassut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipasee | ei sipase | 3rd sing. | on sipassut | ei ole sipassut | |
| 1st plur. | sipasemme | emme sipase | 1st plur. | olemme sipasseet | emme ole sipasseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipasette | ette sipase | 2nd plur. | olette sipasseet | ette ole sipasseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipasevat | eivät sipase | 3rd plur. | ovat sipasseet | eivät ole sipasseet | |
| passive | sipastaan | ei sipasta | passive | on sipastu | ei ole sipastu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipasin | en sipassut | 1st sing. | olin sipassut | en ollut sipassut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipasit | et sipassut | 2nd sing. | olit sipassut | et ollut sipassut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipasi | ei sipassut | 3rd sing. | oli sipassut | ei ollut sipassut | |
| 1st plur. | sipasimme | emme sipasseet | 1st plur. | olimme sipasseet | emme olleet sipasseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipasitte | ette sipasseet | 2nd plur. | olitte sipasseet | ette olleet sipasseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipasivat | eivät sipasseet | 3rd plur. | olivat sipasseet | eivät olleet sipasseet | |
| passive | sipastiin | ei sipastu | passive | oli sipastu | ei ollut sipastu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipasisin | en sipasisi | 1st sing. | olisin sipassut | en olisi sipassut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipasisit | et sipasisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sipassut | et olisi sipassut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipasisi | ei sipasisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sipassut | ei olisi sipassut | |
| 1st plur. | sipasisimme | emme sipasisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sipasseet | emme olisi sipasseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipasisitte | ette sipasisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sipasseet | ette olisi sipasseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipasisivat | eivät sipasisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sipasseet | eivät olisi sipasseet | |
| passive | sipastaisiin | ei sipastaisi | passive | olisi sipastu | ei olisi sipastu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | sipase | älä sipase | 2nd sing. | ole sipassut | älä ole sipassut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipaskoon | älköön sipasko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sipassut | älköön olko sipassut | |
| 1st plur. | sipaskaamme | älkäämme sipasko | 1st plur. | olkaamme sipasseet | älkäämme olko sipasseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipaskaa | älkää sipasko | 2nd plur. | olkaa sipasseet | älkää olko sipasseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipaskoot | älkööt sipasko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sipasseet | älkööt olko sipasseet | |
| passive | sipastakoon | älköön sipastako | passive | olkoon sipastu | älköön olko sipastu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipassen | en sipasse | 1st sing. | lienen sipassut | en liene sipassut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipasset | et sipasse | 2nd sing. | lienet sipassut | et liene sipassut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipassee | ei sipasse | 3rd sing. | lienee sipassut | ei liene sipassut | |
| 1st plur. | sipassemme | emme sipasse | 1st plur. | lienemme sipasseet | emme liene sipasseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipassette | ette sipasse | 2nd plur. | lienette sipasseet | ette liene sipasseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipassevat | eivät sipasse | 3rd plur. | lienevät sipasseet | eivät liene sipasseet | |
| passive | sipastaneen | ei sipastane | passive | lienee sipastu | ei liene sipastu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | sipasta | present | sipaseva | sipastava | ||
| long 1st2 | sipastakseen | past | sipassut | sipastu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | sipastessa | sipastaessa | agent1, 3 | sipasema | |
| instructive | sipasten | — | negative | sipasematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | sipasemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | sipasemasta | — | ||||
| illative | sipasemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | sipasemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | sipasematta | — | ||||
| instructive | sipaseman | sipastaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sipaseminen | ||||
| partitive | sipasemista | |||||
| 5th2 | sipasemaisillaan | |||||
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