sipaista
Finnish
Etymology
Momentane aspect of the verb sipoa.
Verb
sipaista
- to stroke lightly and quickly
- Used generally of performing an action swiftly, briskly and seemingly with little effort, sometimes used braggingly.
- Sipaisin sunnuntaina 90 km.
- I skied 90 km on Sunday.
- Sipaisin sunnuntaina 90 km.
Conjugation
| Inflection of sipaista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipaisen | en sipaise | 1st sing. | olen sipaissut | en ole sipaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipaiset | et sipaise | 2nd sing. | olet sipaissut | et ole sipaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipaisee | ei sipaise | 3rd sing. | on sipaissut | ei ole sipaissut | |
| 1st plur. | sipaisemme | emme sipaise | 1st plur. | olemme sipaisseet | emme ole sipaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipaisette | ette sipaise | 2nd plur. | olette sipaisseet | ette ole sipaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipaisevat | eivät sipaise | 3rd plur. | ovat sipaisseet | eivät ole sipaisseet | |
| passive | sipaistaan | ei sipaista | passive | on sipaistu | ei ole sipaistu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipaisin | en sipaissut | 1st sing. | olin sipaissut | en ollut sipaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipaisit | et sipaissut | 2nd sing. | olit sipaissut | et ollut sipaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipaisi | ei sipaissut | 3rd sing. | oli sipaissut | ei ollut sipaissut | |
| 1st plur. | sipaisimme | emme sipaisseet | 1st plur. | olimme sipaisseet | emme olleet sipaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipaisitte | ette sipaisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte sipaisseet | ette olleet sipaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipaisivat | eivät sipaisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat sipaisseet | eivät olleet sipaisseet | |
| passive | sipaistiin | ei sipaistu | passive | oli sipaistu | ei ollut sipaistu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipaisisin | en sipaisisi | 1st sing. | olisin sipaissut | en olisi sipaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipaisisit | et sipaisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sipaissut | et olisi sipaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipaisisi | ei sipaisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sipaissut | ei olisi sipaissut | |
| 1st plur. | sipaisisimme | emme sipaisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sipaisseet | emme olisi sipaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipaisisitte | ette sipaisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sipaisseet | ette olisi sipaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipaisisivat | eivät sipaisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sipaisseet | eivät olisi sipaisseet | |
| passive | sipaistaisiin | ei sipaistaisi | passive | olisi sipaistu | ei olisi sipaistu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | sipaise | älä sipaise | 2nd sing. | ole sipaissut | älä ole sipaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipaiskoon | älköön sipaisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sipaissut | älköön olko sipaissut | |
| 1st plur. | sipaiskaamme | älkäämme sipaisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme sipaisseet | älkäämme olko sipaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipaiskaa | älkää sipaisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa sipaisseet | älkää olko sipaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipaiskoot | älkööt sipaisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sipaisseet | älkööt olko sipaisseet | |
| passive | sipaistakoon | älköön sipaistako | passive | olkoon sipaistu | älköön olko sipaistu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sipaissen | en sipaisse | 1st sing. | lienen sipaissut | en liene sipaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | sipaisset | et sipaisse | 2nd sing. | lienet sipaissut | et liene sipaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | sipaissee | ei sipaisse | 3rd sing. | lienee sipaissut | ei liene sipaissut | |
| 1st plur. | sipaissemme | emme sipaisse | 1st plur. | lienemme sipaisseet | emme liene sipaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | sipaissette | ette sipaisse | 2nd plur. | lienette sipaisseet | ette liene sipaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | sipaissevat | eivät sipaisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät sipaisseet | eivät liene sipaisseet | |
| passive | sipaistaneen | ei sipaistane | passive | lienee sipaistu | ei liene sipaistu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | sipaista | present | sipaiseva | sipaistava | ||
| long 1st2 | sipaistakseen | past | sipaissut | sipaistu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | sipaistessa | sipaistaessa | agent1, 3 | sipaisema | |
| instructive | sipaisten | — | negative | sipaisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | sipaisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | sipaisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | sipaisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | sipaisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | sipaisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | sipaiseman | sipaistaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sipaiseminen | ||||
| partitive | sipaisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | sipaisemaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to stroke): hipaista
Derived terms
Anagrams
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