sibilus

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sweysd- (to hiss), related to Welsh chwythu (to play instrument, blow), Old Irish setim (to blow), Polish gwizdać (to whistle), Old Church Slavonic свистати (svistati, to whistle), Russian свисте́ть (svistétʹ, to whistle), Sanskrit क्ष्वेडति (kṣveḍati, to whisper, hum, buzz), Hindi सीटी (sītī, to whistle), Proto-Germanic *sweglō (flute) and Proto-Germanic *sweglōną (to play flute) (compare Old High German swegala (flute) and Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌻𐍉𐌽 (swiglōn, to play flute)).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsiː.bi.lus/, [ˈsiː.bɪ.ɫʊs]

Noun

sībilus m (genitive sībilī); second declension

  1. a hissing, whistling
  2. a contemptuous hissing

Declension

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative sībilus sībilī
Genitive sībilī sībilōrum
Dative sībilō sībilīs
Accusative sībilum sībilōs
Ablative sībilō sībilīs
Vocative sībile sībilī

Derived terms

References

  • sibilus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sibilus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sibilus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  1. Gamkrelidze, Th. V.; Ivanov, V. V. (1995) Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans. A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and Proto-Culture. Part I: The Text (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 80), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.