sel

See also: Sel, sèl, sêl, šel, -sel, and sel-

Cahuilla

Alternative forms

Noun

sél

  1. flower

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsɛl]
  • Rhymes: -ɛl

Etymology 1

Verb

sel

  1. masculine singular past participle of sít

Etymology 2

Noun

sel

  1. genitive plural of selo

Anagrams


Extremaduran

Verb

sel

  1. to be

French

Etymology

From Middle French sel, from Old French sel, from Latin sāl, salem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-.

Pronunciation

Noun

sel m (plural sels)

  1. table salt, i.e. sodium chloride (NaCl)
  2. (chemistry) salt
  3. (in the plural) smelling salts

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams


Middle French

Etymology

From Old French sel.

Noun

sel m (plural sels)

  1. salt

Descendants


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse selr.

Noun

sel m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural seler, definite plural selene)

  1. a seal (marine mammal)

See also

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse selr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /seːl/
  • Homophone: sæl

Noun

sel m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural selar, definite plural selane)

  1. a seal (marine mammal)

Derived terms

See also

References


Old English

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *salą, from Indo-European. Cognate with Old High German sal, German Saal (hall, large room), Old Saxon sal, Dutch zaal. Compare sele, from a Germanic variant stem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sel/

Noun

sel n

  1. room, great hall, (large) house, castle
    Heorot, sincfāge selHeorot, richly adorned hall.
  • anseld
  • bēagsel, bēagsele
  • carseld
  • eþelseld
  • geselda
  • meduseld
  • seld, sæld
  • selda
  • seldguma
  • sumorselde
  • winterseld
Descendants

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /seːl/

Adjective

sēl (comparative sēlla, superlative sēlest)

  1. good, noble
    Sōna ic wæs wyrpende and mē sēl wæs.Soon I was recovering and I was better.
  • medsēlþ

References

  • 1916, John R. Clark, "A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary for the Use of Students", sel et al.
  • Bosworth, J. (2010, March 21). An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online (T. N. Toller & Others, Eds.), sel.

Old French

Etymology

From Latin sāl, salem.

Noun

sel m (oblique plural seaus or seax or siaus or siax or sels, nominative singular seaus or seax or siaus or siax or sels, nominative plural sel)

  1. salt

Descendants


Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *salją, diminutive of either *salą or *saliz.

Noun

sel n

  1. shed on a mountain pasture
Declension
Descendants
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sel n
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sel n

References

  • sel in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

sel

  1. accusative singular of selr

Verb

sel

  1. second-person singular imperative of selja

Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) sal

Etymology

From Latin sāl, sālem, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls.

Noun

sel m

  1. (Puter) salt

Scots

Noun

sel

  1. self

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *sъlъ, from the same root as sláti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsə́l/, /ˈsə́w/
  • Tonal orthography: sə̏l, sə̏ł

Noun

sèl m anim (genitive slà, nominative plural slì)

  1. messenger

Declension


Tok Pisin

Etymology 1

From English sail.

Noun

sel

  1. sail
  2. canvas; tarpaulin

Verb

sel

  1. to sail

Etymology 2

From English shell.

Noun

sel

  1. shell
  2. shellfish

Etymology 3

From English cell.

Noun

sel

  1. cell (biology)

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish سل (sel), a vulgar variant of سیل (seyl), from Arabic سَيْل (sayl).

Noun

sel

  1. flood

References

  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), sel”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2647
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), sel”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2735
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