sallima
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *saljaną, compare Swedish sälja. Cognate to Finnish sallia and Votic sallia.
Verb
sallima (da-infinitive sallida)
Conjugation
Inflection of sallima (ÕS type 28/õppima, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sallin | ei salli | 1st sing. | olen sallinud | ei ole sallinud pole sallinud |
| 2nd sing. | sallid | 2nd sing. | oled sallinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sallib | 3rd sing. | on sallinud | ||
| 1st plur. | sallime | 1st plur. | oleme sallinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sallite | 2nd plur. | olete sallinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sallivad | 3rd plur. | on sallinud | ||
| passive | sallitakse | ei sallita | passive | on sallitud | ei ole sallitud pole sallitud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sallisin | ei sallinud | 1st sing. | olin sallinud | ei olnud sallinud polnud sallinud |
| 2nd sing. | sallisid | 2nd sing. | olid sallinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sallis | 3rd sing. | oli sallinud | ||
| 1st plur. | sallisime | 1st plur. | olime sallinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sallisite | 2nd plur. | olite sallinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sallisid | 3rd plur. | oli sallinud | ||
| passive | salliti | ei sallitud | passive | oli sallitud | ei olnud sallitud polnud sallitud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | salliksin | ei salliks | 1st sing. | oleksin sallinud | ei oleks sallinud poleks sallinud |
| 2nd sing. | salliksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid sallinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | salliks | 3rd sing. | oleks sallinud | ||
| 1st plur. | salliksime | 1st plur. | oleksime sallinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | salliksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite sallinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | salliksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid sallinud | ||
| passive | sallitaks | ei sallitaks | passive | oleks sallitud | ei oleks sallitud poleks sallitud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | salli | ära salli | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | salligu | ärgu salligu | 3rd sing. | olgu sallinud | ärgu olgu sallinud |
| 1st plur. | salligem | ärgem salligem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | sallige | ärge sallige | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | salligu | ärgu salligu | 3rd plur. | olgu sallinud | ärgu olgu sallinud |
| passive | sallitagu | ärgu sallitagu | passive | olgu sallitud | ärgu olgu sallitud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | sallivat | ei sallivat | active | olevat sallinud | ei olevat sallinud polevat sallinud |
| passive | sallitavat | ei sallitavat | passive | olevat sallitud | ei olevat sallitud polevat sallitud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | sallida | ||||||
| nominative | sallima | sallitama | des-form | sallides | |||||
| inessive | sallimas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | sallimast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | sallimaks | — | present | salliv | sallitav | ||||
| abessive | sallimata | — | past | sallinud | sallitud | ||||
Derived terms
- sallivus
- sallimatu
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