rouer
See also: Rouer
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁwe/
- (Belgium) IPA(key): /ʁu.e/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin rotāre, present active infinitive of rotō. Doublet of rôder, a borrowing from Provençal.
Verb
rouer
Conjugation
Conjugation of rouer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | rouant /ʁwɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | roué /ʁwe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | rouer | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | rouant /ʁwɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | roue /ʁu/ |
roues /ʁu/ |
roue /ʁu/ |
rouons /ʁwɔ̃/ |
rouez /ʁwe/ |
rouent /ʁu/ |
| imperfect | rouais /ʁwɛ/ |
rouais /ʁwɛ/ |
rouait /ʁwɛ/ |
rouions /ʁu.jɔ̃/ |
rouiez /ʁu.je/ |
rouaient /ʁwɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | rouai /ʁwe/ |
rouas /ʁwa/ |
roua /ʁwa/ |
rouâmes /ʁwam/ |
rouâtes /ʁwat/ |
rouèrent /ʁwɛʁ/ | |
| future | rouerai /ʁu.ʁe/ |
roueras /ʁu.ʁa/ |
rouera /ʁu.ʁa/ |
rouerons /ʁu.ʁɔ̃/ |
rouerez /ʁu.ʁe/ |
roueront /ʁu.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | rouerais /ʁu.ʁɛ/ |
rouerais /ʁu.ʁɛ/ |
rouerait /ʁu.ʁɛ/ |
rouerions /ʁu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
roueriez /ʁu.ʁje/ |
roueraient /ʁu.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | roue /ʁu/ |
roues /ʁu/ |
roue /ʁu/ |
rouions /ʁu.jɔ̃/ |
rouiez /ʁu.je/ |
rouent /ʁu/ |
| imperfect2 | rouasse /ʁwas/ |
rouasses /ʁwas/ |
rouât /ʁwa/ |
rouassions /ʁwa.sjɔ̃/ |
rouassiez /ʁwa.sje/ |
rouassent /ʁwas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | roue /ʁu/ |
— | rouons /ʁwɔ̃/ |
rouez /ʁwe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Verb
rouer
- (transitive) to beat upon the breaking wheel
- (transitive) to run over (squash by driving over)
- (transitive) to abuse, beat (subject to a beating)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “rouer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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