qara
See also: qará and q'ara
Azerbaijani
| Other scripts | |
|---|---|
| Cyrillic | гара |
| Roman | qara |
| Perso-Arabic | قارا |
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kara, “black”), Turkish kara, Chuvash хура (hura), etc.
Derived terms
- qaralama (“draft”)
References
- Haneda, Koichi (2009—2010), “qara”, in لغات لهج هی تبریز [Vocabulary of Tabrizi Dialect] (in Persian), Tabriz: یاران, →ISBN, page 96
Maltese
Conjugation
conjugation of qara
| singular | plural | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person m | 3rd person f | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| jien(a) | int(i) | hu(wa) | hi(ja) | aħna | intom | huma | |||
| perfect | qrajt | qrajt | qara | qrat | qrajna | qrajtu | qraw | ||
| imperfect | niqra | tiqra | jiqra | tiqra | niqraw | tiqraw | jiqraw | ||
| imperative | iqra | iqraw | |||||||
Quechua
Usage notes
Not to be confused with q'ara.
Declension
declension of qara
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qara | qarakuna |
| accusative | qarata | qarakunata |
| dative | qaraman | qarakunaman |
| genitive | qarap | qarakunap |
| locative | qarapi | qarakunapi |
| terminative | qarakama | qarakunakama |
| ablative | qaramanta | qarakunamanta |
| instrumental | qarawan | qarakunawan |
| comitative | qarantin | qarakunantin |
| abessive | qarannaq | qarakunannaq |
| comparative | qarahina | qarakunahina |
| causative | qararayku | qarakunarayku |
| benefactive | qarapaq | qarakunapaq |
| associative | qarapura | qarakunapura |
| distributive | qaranka | qarakunanka |
| exclusive | qaralla | qarakunalla |
possessive forms of qara
ñuqap - first-person singular
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qaray | qaraykuna |
| accusative | qarayta | qaraykunata |
| dative | qarayman | qaraykunaman |
| genitive | qaraypa | qaraykunap |
| locative | qaraypi | qaraykunapi |
| terminative | qaraykama | qaraykunakama |
| ablative | qaraymanta | qaraykunamanta |
| instrumental | qaraywan | qaraykunawan |
| comitative | qaraynintin | qaraykunantin |
| abessive | qarayninnaq | qaraykunannaq |
| comparative | qarayhina | qaraykunahina |
| causative | qarayrayku | qaraykunarayku |
| benefactive | qaraypaq | qaraykunapaq |
| associative | qaraypura | qaraykunapura |
| distributive | qarayninka | qaraykunanka |
| exclusive | qaraylla | qaraykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qarayki | qaraykikuna |
| accusative | qaraykita | qaraykikunata |
| dative | qaraykiman | qaraykikunaman |
| genitive | qaraykipa | qaraykikunap |
| locative | qaraykipi | qaraykikunapi |
| terminative | qaraykikama | qaraykikunakama |
| ablative | qaraykimanta | qaraykikunamanta |
| instrumental | qaraykiwan | qaraykikunawan |
| comitative | qaraykintin | qaraykikunantin |
| abessive | qaraykinnaq | qaraykikunannaq |
| comparative | qaraykihina | qaraykikunahina |
| causative | qaraykirayku | qaraykikunarayku |
| benefactive | qaraykipaq | qaraykikunapaq |
| associative | qaraykipura | qaraykikunapura |
| distributive | qaraykinka | qaraykikunanka |
| exclusive | qaraykilla | qaraykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qaran | qarankuna |
| accusative | qaranta | qarankunata |
| dative | qaranman | qarankunaman |
| genitive | qaranpa | qarankunap |
| locative | qaranpi | qarankunapi |
| terminative | qarankama | qarankunakama |
| ablative | qaranmanta | qarankunamanta |
| instrumental | qaranwan | qarankunawan |
| comitative | qaranintin | qarankunantin |
| abessive | qaranninnaq | qarankunannaq |
| comparative | qaranhina | qarankunahina |
| causative | qaranrayku | qarankunarayku |
| benefactive | qaranpaq | qarankunapaq |
| associative | qaranpura | qarankunapura |
| distributive | qaraninka | qarankunanka |
| exclusive | qaranlla | qarankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qaranchik | qaranchikkuna |
| accusative | qaranchikta | qaranchikkunata |
| dative | qaranchikman | qaranchikkunaman |
| genitive | qaranchikpa | qaranchikkunap |
| locative | qaranchikpi | qaranchikkunapi |
| terminative | qaranchikkama | qaranchikkunakama |
| ablative | qaranchikmanta | qaranchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | qaranchikwan | qaranchikkunawan |
| comitative | qaranchiknintin | qaranchikkunantin |
| abessive | qaranchikninnaq | qaranchikkunannaq |
| comparative | qaranchikhina | qaranchikkunahina |
| causative | qaranchikrayku | qaranchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | qaranchikpaq | qaranchikkunapaq |
| associative | qaranchikpura | qaranchikkunapura |
| distributive | qaranchikninka | qaranchikkunanka |
| exclusive | qaranchiklla | qaranchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qarayku | qaraykukuna |
| accusative | qaraykuta | qaraykukunata |
| dative | qaraykuman | qaraykukunaman |
| genitive | qaraykupa | qaraykukunap |
| locative | qaraykupi | qaraykukunapi |
| terminative | qaraykukama | qaraykukunakama |
| ablative | qaraykumanta | qaraykukunamanta |
| instrumental | qaraykuwan | qaraykukunawan |
| comitative | qaraykuntin | qaraykukunantin |
| abessive | qaraykunnaq | qaraykukunannaq |
| comparative | qaraykuhina | qaraykukunahina |
| causative | qaraykurayku | qaraykukunarayku |
| benefactive | qaraykupaq | qaraykukunapaq |
| associative | qaraykupura | qaraykukunapura |
| distributive | qaraykunka | qaraykukunanka |
| exclusive | qaraykulla | qaraykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qaraykichik | qaraykichikkuna |
| accusative | qaraykichikta | qaraykichikkunata |
| dative | qaraykichikman | qaraykichikkunaman |
| genitive | qaraykichikpa | qaraykichikkunap |
| locative | qaraykichikpi | qaraykichikkunapi |
| terminative | qaraykichikkama | qaraykichikkunakama |
| ablative | qaraykichikmanta | qaraykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | qaraykichikwan | qaraykichikkunawan |
| comitative | qaraykichiknintin | qaraykichikkunantin |
| abessive | qaraykichikninnaq | qaraykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | qaraykichikhina | qaraykichikkunahina |
| causative | qaraykichikrayku | qaraykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | qaraykichikpaq | qaraykichikkunapaq |
| associative | qaraykichikpura | qaraykichikkunapura |
| distributive | qaraykichikninka | qaraykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | qaraykichiklla | qaraykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | qaranku | qarankukuna |
| accusative | qarankuta | qarankukunata |
| dative | qarankuman | qarankukunaman |
| genitive | qarankupa | qarankukunap |
| locative | qarankupi | qarankukunapi |
| terminative | qarankukama | qarankukunakama |
| ablative | qarankumanta | qarankukunamanta |
| instrumental | qarankuwan | qarankukunawan |
| comitative | qarankuntin | qarankukunantin |
| abessive | qarankunnaq | qarankukunannaq |
| comparative | qarankuhina | qarankukunahina |
| causative | qarankurayku | qarankukunarayku |
| benefactive | qarankupaq | qarankukunapaq |
| associative | qarankupura | qarankukunapura |
| distributive | qarankunka | qarankukunanka |
| exclusive | qarankulla | qarankukunalla |
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