póraś

See also: porás

Lower Sorbian

Alternative forms
  • poraś (obsolete)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpɨraɕ], [ˈpɛraɕ]

Verb

póraś impf (perfective spóraś)

  1. (transitive) to bring, take, put
    Wóni póraju zranjone do chórownje.
    They are bringing the injured to the hospital.
    Wóna póra rowno źiśi do póstole.
    She’s just putting the children to bed.
    něco do rěcha póraś; rěch do něcogo póraś ― to put something in order
    do wuskosćow póraś ― to embarrass (literally, bring to embarrassment)
    do zacwiblowanja póraś ― to bring to despair
  2. (transitive) to make, cause, incite
    na mjeńše póraś ― to make smaller
    někogo k něcomu póraś ― to incite someone to something
    do reje póraś ― to ask to dance
    do wěry někomu póraś ― to cause to believe in someone
  3. (reflexive) to come, go, move, get a move on
    Njewjedro se póra.
    A storm is brewing.
    Słyńco se póra.
    The sun is coming out.
    Wón se k nam póra.
    He’s coming here (literally, He’s coming to us).
    Wón se wót nas póra.
    He’s going away (literally, He’s going from us).
    Něnto póraju se swajźbarje z cerkwje.
    Now the wedding guests are coming out of the church.
    Chtož pómałem se póra, teke dojźo.
    He who goes slowly still arrives.
    Póraj se!
    Get out of here!
    Póraj se domoj!
    Off home with you!
    Póraj se mě z wócowu!
    Get out of my sight!
    Póraj se wen!
    Come out here!
    se póraś do ― move to

Conjugation
Conjugation of póraś (imperfective)
Present Singular Dual Plural
1st person póram póramej póramy
2nd person póraš póratej póraśo
3rd person póra póratej póraju
Preterite Singular Dual Plural
1st person pórach pórachmej pórachmy
2nd person pórašo póraštej pórašćo
3rd person pórašo póraštej pórachu
Imperative Singular Dual Plural
2nd person póraj pórajtej pórajśo
Participles
  • Present: pórajucy
  • Past active (“ł-form”): pórał
  • Past passive: pórany
Infinitive
póraś
Supine
pórat
Verbal noun
póranje

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • na bok póraś (“to eliminate, get rid of”)
  • nadlej póraś (“to protract, drag out”)
  • se póraś ako chudy kral na wójnu (“to go off crestfallen, to slink off with one’s tail between one’s legs (literally, to go off like a poor king to war)”)
  • se póraś na (“move against, attack”)
  • se póraś z (“to follow, pursue”)
  • donapóraś
  • dopóraś
  • dopśepóraś
  • dowupóraś
  • dozapóraś
  • napóraś
  • pópóraś
  • pśepóraś
  • pśinapóraś
  • pśipóraś
  • pśispóraś
  • rozpóraś
  • wopóraś
  • wótpóraś
  • wupóraś
  • zapóraś
  • zwótpóraś
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