prokopati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

pro- +‎ kopati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /prokǒpati/
Hyphenation: pro‧ko‧pa‧ti

Verb

prokòpati pf (Cyrillic spelling проко̀пати)

(transitive) to dig (a tunnel) through, bore (burrow) through a passage

Conjugation

Conjugation of prokopati

Infinitive: prokopati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: prokòpāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		prokopam	prokopaš	prokopa	prokopamo	prokopate	prokopaju
Future	Future I	prokopat ću¹ prokopaću	prokopat ćeš¹ prokopaćeš	prokopat će¹ prokopaće	prokopat ćemo¹ prokopaćemo	prokopat ćete¹ prokopaćete	prokopat će¹ prokopaće
Future	Future II	budem prokopao²	budeš prokopao²	bude prokopao²	budemo prokopali²	budete prokopali²	budu prokopali²
Past	Perfect	prokopao sam²	prokopao si²	prokopao je²	prokopali smo²	prokopali ste²	prokopali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam prokopao²	bio si prokopao²	bio je prokopao²	bili smo prokopali²	bili ste prokopali²	bili su prokopali²
	Aorist	prokopah	prokopa	prokopa	prokopasmo	prokopaste	prokopaše
Conditional I		prokopao bih²	prokopao bi²	prokopao bi²	prokopali bismo²	prokopali biste²	prokopali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih prokopao²	bio bi prokopao²	bio bi prokopao²	bili bismo prokopali²	bili biste prokopali²	bili bi prokopali²
Imperative		—	prokopaj	—	prokopajmo	prokopajte	—
Active past participle		prokopao m / prokopala f / prokopalo n			prokopali m / prokopale f / prokopala n
Passive past participle		prokopan m / prokopana f / prokopano n			prokopani m / prokopane f / prokopana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

prokopávati impf

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